<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Athenaum Kulübü]]></title><description><![CDATA[Athenaum, düşünceyi, sanatı ve bilimi bir araya getiren çağdaş bir entelektüel topluluktur. Salon geleneğinden ilham alır, dijitalde yaşar. Bültenler, öneri kürasyonları, online buluşmalar ve kayıtlı dersler ile düşüncenin ve aidiyetin yeniden üretir.]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png</url><title>Athenaum Kulübü</title><link>https://www.athenaum.tr</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Mon, 28 Sep 2026 06:18:04 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.athenaum.tr/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Çolak]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[tr]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[pelindilaracolak@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[pelindilaracolak@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[pelindilaracolak@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[pelindilaracolak@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Kitap İnceleme: Candide]]></title><description><![CDATA[Merhaba!]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-candide</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-candide</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 21 Sep 2026 16:55:40 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/758179db-9d44-4a01-9ee2-273b55d8752e_1920x1080.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba!</p><p>Eyl&#252;l ay&#305; kitab&#305;m&#305;z <strong>Voltaire</strong>&#8217;den <em>Candide</em> &#252;zerine okuman&#305;z umar&#305;m keyifli ge&#231;iyordur. Planlamaya uygun olarak ay&#305;n bu &#252;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; haftas&#305;, size kitab&#305; &#246;zetleyen notlar&#305;m&#305; iletmek isterim. <em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">28 Eyl&#252;l Pazartesi G&#252;n&#252; 21:00</mark></em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8217;</mark>de online bulu&#351;mam&#305;z&#305; yaparak kitab&#305; tart&#305;&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z. Hala &#252;ye de&#287;ilseniz, a&#351;a&#287;&#305;dan kul&#252;be dahil olabilirsiniz.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Abone olun&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;tr&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;, okurlar&#305;n&#305;n deste&#287;iyle varl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#252;rd&#252;ren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z bir yay&#305;nd&#305;r. Yeni yaz&#305;lar&#305; almak ve &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;ma destek olmak i&#231;in &#252;cretsiz ya da &#252;cretli abone olmay&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nebilirsiniz.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="E-posta adresinizi yaz&#305;n&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Abone olun"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s4zV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29aaf9c0-d621-40ae-873d-a5b08c39c61d_1920x1080.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s4zV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29aaf9c0-d621-40ae-873d-a5b08c39c61d_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s4zV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29aaf9c0-d621-40ae-873d-a5b08c39c61d_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s4zV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29aaf9c0-d621-40ae-873d-a5b08c39c61d_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s4zV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29aaf9c0-d621-40ae-873d-a5b08c39c61d_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Kitab&#305;n Davas&#305;: K&#246;t&#252;l&#252;k Problemi</h3><div><hr></div><p>Felsefe tarihinde <strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;k problemi</mark></strong> ismiyle ele al&#305;nan eski bir d&#252;&#287;&#252;m var ve <em>Candide</em>'i anlamak i&#231;in &#246;nce o d&#252;&#287;&#252;m&#252; anlamam&#305;z gerekiyor.</p><p>Tanr&#305; hem mutlak iyi hem de mutlak kudretliyse d&#252;nyada k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;k nas&#305;l var olabilir? &#304;yi bir Tanr&#305; k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252; istemez. Kudretli bir Tanr&#305; onu engelleyebilir. Oysa k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;k ortadad&#305;r. Bu &#252;&#231;l&#252;n&#252;n bir arada tutulamayaca&#287;&#305; itiraz&#305; antik &#231;a&#287;dan beri s&#252;regelmi&#351;tir. </p><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Tanr&#305; k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252; &#246;nlemek istiyor da g&#252;c&#252; m&#252; yetmiyor? O zaman acizdir. G&#252;c&#252; yetiyor da istemiyor mu? O zaman k&#246;t&#252; niyetlidir.&#8221;</p></div><p>Bu durumda ya tanr&#305;n&#305;n kudretli olu&#351;u fikrinden vazge&#231;ece&#287;iz ya onun iyili&#287;inden ya da k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252;n a&#231;&#305;klanabilir oldu&#287;unu g&#246;stermek zorunday&#305;z. </p><p>&#304;lk iki kap&#305;, Tanr&#305; tan&#305;m&#305;n&#305; bozar. Tanr&#305; kudretli ve iyi olmak durumundad&#305;r. Bu durumda &#252;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; kap&#305;dan ge&#231;erek k&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252; a&#231;&#305;klamaktan ba&#351;ka &#231;aremiz yok. &#304;&#351;te kitapta da ad&#305; ge&#231;en Alman matematik&#231;i, mucit ve filozof <strong>Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz,</strong> o &#252;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; kap&#305;y&#305; sonuna kadar zorlayan filozoftur.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eK-l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12612107-8ba2-4651-9d53-0f9636a278b7_2245x728.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-candide">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Candide'den Önce: Lizbon'dan Geçen Yol]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#350;iir &#214;nerisi]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/candideden-once-lizbondan-gecen-yol</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/candideden-once-lizbondan-gecen-yol</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2026 17:16:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Sevgili Athenaumlular,</em></p><p>Bildi&#287;iniz gibi bu ay ayd&#305;nlanman&#305;n &#252;nl&#252; d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;r&#252; <strong>Voltaire</strong>&#8217;in <em>Candide</em> adl&#305; hicvini okuyoruz. Gelecek pazartesi roman&#305; inceledi&#287;im yaz&#305;y&#305; iletmeden &#246;nce bu b&#252;ltende size k&#252;&#231;&#252;k bir yol haritas&#305; b&#305;rakmak istiyorum. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; <em>Candide</em>, bo&#351;lukta do&#287;mu&#351; bir kitap de&#287;il. Onun arkas&#305;nda bir &#351;ehir enkaz&#305;, bir &#351;iir ve d&#246;rt filozof aras&#305;nda hala bitmemi&#351; bir tart&#305;&#351;ma var. Bu haz&#305;rl&#305;k k&#252;rasyonu eksik par&#231;alar&#305; &#246;n&#252;n&#252;ze koymay&#305; ama&#231;l&#305;yor. </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Hemen abone olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?"><span>Hemen abone olun</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!by5C!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dddd23b-5229-4956-ba64-7da58053ab69_1920x1080.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!by5C!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dddd23b-5229-4956-ba64-7da58053ab69_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!by5C!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dddd23b-5229-4956-ba64-7da58053ab69_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!by5C!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dddd23b-5229-4956-ba64-7da58053ab69_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!by5C!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dddd23b-5229-4956-ba64-7da58053ab69_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>&#350;iir: &#8220;Lizbon Felaketi &#220;zerine&#8221;</h3><div><hr></div><p>Ba&#351;lang&#305;&#231; noktam&#305;z Voltaire&#8217;in felaketten sonra kaleme ald&#305;&#287;&#305; ve 1756&#8217;da yay&#305;mlad&#305;&#287;&#305; 180 dizelik &#351;iiri: <em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Po&#232;me sur le d&#233;sastre de Lisbonne</mark></em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">. </mark></p><p>&#350;iirin alt ba&#351;l&#305;&#287;&#305; bile felsefe dersi say&#305;l&#305;r: &#8220;<strong>&#8216;Her &#351;ey iyidir&#8217; aksiyomunun s&#305;nanmas&#305;&#8221;. </strong>Yani Voltaire daha kapakta hedefini ilan ediyor.</p><p><span>Frans&#305;zca malesef bilmedi&#287;im(-iz) i&#231;in, &#351;iirin en yayg&#305;n kullan&#305;lan &#304;ngilizce &#231;evirisine ba&#351;vuruyoruz. </span><strong><span>Joseph McCabe</span></strong><span>'in 1912 tarihli klasik &#304;ngilizce &#231;evirisi, "Poem on the Lisbon Disaster" ba&#351;l&#305;&#287;&#305;yla </span><em>Toleration and Other Essays</em><span> derlemesinin i&#231;inde yer al&#305;yor ve Project Gutenberg'de &#252;cretsiz bir &#351;ekilde eri&#351;ime a&#231;&#305;k. </span><a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/64858"><span>Buraya t&#305;klayarak</span></a><span> kendiniz indirebilirsiniz. Ben ise a&#351;a&#287;&#305;da yapay zeka ile &#231;evirdi&#287;im ve g&#246;zden ge&#231;irdi&#287;im T&#252;rk&#231;e versiyonu payla&#351;&#305;yorum. Terc&#252;man olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;m ak&#305;lda tutulmal&#305;! </span></p><h3>Deprem: &#350;iirin Do&#287;du&#287;u Sabah</h3><div><hr></div><p>Deprem, 1 Kas&#305;m 1755 sabah&#305; Azizler G&#252;n&#252;'nde ya&#351;and&#305;. O saatte Lizbon'un kiliseleri ayin i&#231;in dolmu&#351;tu yani sars&#305;nt&#305; ba&#351;lad&#305;&#287;&#305;nda &#351;ehrin b&#252;y&#252;k k&#305;sm&#305; dua ediyordu. Depremin ard&#305;ndan denizden gelen dev dalgalar k&#305;y&#305;y&#305; vurdu, devrilen mumlarla ba&#351;layan yang&#305;nlar ise g&#252;nlerce s&#246;nd&#252;r&#252;lemedi. Ka&#231; ki&#351;inin &#246;ld&#252;&#287;&#252; bug&#252;n bile tam olarak bilinmiyor. Tahminler on binlerce insandan s&#246;z ediyor. Avrupa&#8217;n&#305;n d&#252;&#351;&#252;nsel tarihini de&#287;i&#351;tiren b&#252;y&#252;k bir felaketten s&#246;z ediyoruz. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic" width="738" height="354" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:354,&quot;width&quot;:738,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:92942,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/215686838?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!62_z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F112113cf-e678-43e5-8bdb-3244bb1b05cc_738x354.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>&#350;a&#351;&#305;rt&#305;c&#305; olmayan bir bi&#231;imde, Katolikler felaketi Lizbon'un g&#252;nahlar&#305;na kesilen ilahi bir ceza olarak okuyor. Protestanlar ise ayn&#305; cezay&#305; &#351;ehrin Katolikli&#287;ine ba&#287;l&#305;yor. &#214;zetle herkes enkaz&#305;n &#252;zerine kendi teolojisini yaz&#305;yor. Bu hikaye size tan&#305;d&#305;k geliyor olmal&#305;; &#304;zmir&#8217;de deprem oldu&#287;unda<em> &#8220;Gavur &#304;zmir!&#8221;</em> demekle ayn&#305; kafa bir a&#231;&#305;dan.</p><p><span>Depremden sonra Voltaire'in &#246;fkesi ise ba&#351;ka bir yere y&#246;neliyor. Hedefinde iki isim var:</span><strong><span> Leibniz ve Pope.</span></strong><span> Gelecek hafta yay&#305;nlayaca&#287;&#305;m b&#252;ltende detaylar&#305;na girece&#287;im ama Leibniz kabaca &#351;unu s&#246;yl&#252;yor: </span></p><div class="pullquote"><p><span>&#8220;</span><em><span>Tanr&#305; hem iyi hem de her &#351;eye kadir oldu&#287;una g&#246;re, yaratt&#305;&#287;&#305; bu d&#252;nya m&#252;mk&#252;n d&#252;nyalar&#305;n en iyisi olmak zorundad&#305;r.&#8221;</span></em><span> </span></p></div><p><span>Pope da ayn&#305; fikri tek c&#252;mleye s&#305;k&#305;&#351;t&#305;r&#305;yor:</span></p><div class="pullquote"><p><span> &#8220;</span><em><span>Her ne varsa do&#287;rudur.&#8221; </span></em></p></div><p><span>Dolay&#305;s&#305;yla ba&#351;&#305;n&#305;za gelen her felaket, sizin g&#246;remedi&#287;iniz b&#252;y&#252;k bir plan&#305;n gerekli bir par&#231;as&#305;d&#305;r. Voltaire'in dayanamad&#305;&#287;&#305; da bu bak&#305;&#351; a&#231;&#305;s&#305;yd&#305;. Enkaz&#305;n ba&#351;&#305;nda durup </span><em><span>&#8220;Merak etmeyin, asl&#305;nda her &#351;ey yolunda!&#8221;</span></em><span> demek onun kabullenebilece&#287;i bir a&#231;&#305;klama de&#287;ildi. Bunun &#252;zerine a&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki &#351;iir geldi&#128071;&#127995;</span></p>
      <p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Yeni Ay Yeni Kitap!]]></title><description><![CDATA[Voltaire&#8217;den &#8220;Candide&#8221;]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/yeni-ay-yeni-kitap-a62</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/yeni-ay-yeni-kitap-a62</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:42:38 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Merhaba Athenaum Ahalisi!</strong></p><p>Eyl&#252;l ay&#305;n&#305;n bu ilk pazartesi g&#252;n&#252; kul&#252;b&#252;m&#252;z&#252;n yeni okuma rotas&#305;n&#305; ilan ediyorum: <strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Voltaire</mark></strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8217;den </mark><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Candide. </mark></em></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Dt8U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcdd39787-0d60-458b-9f65-a63508a36f89_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Ge&#231;en ay Thoreau ile y&#252;r&#252;d&#252;k fakat bu ay patika sertle&#351;iyor. Voltaire'in <em>Candide</em>'i bizi do&#287;an&#305;n dinginli&#287;inden al&#305;p depremlerin, sava&#351;lar&#305;n ve insan zulm&#252;n&#252;n ortas&#305;na b&#305;rak&#305;yor. &#220;stelik bunu a&#287;latarak de&#287;il, g&#252;ld&#252;rerek yap&#305;yor! :) Belki de felsefe tarihinin en ilgin&#231; metinlerinden biriyle kar&#351;&#305; kar&#351;&#305;yay&#305;z. Arka plan&#305; o kadar zengin ki bu kitab&#305;n, hem okurken hem tart&#305;&#351;&#305;rken b&#252;y&#252;k haz alaca&#287;&#305;n&#305;z&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yorum. Ben de d&#252;r&#252;st olmak gerekirse bay&#305;la bay&#305;la anlataca&#287;&#305;m. Nitekim bir ara duvarlara, &#231;antalara kaz&#305;nm&#305;&#351; <em><strong>&#8220;Dolanma Bah&#231;eni Ek!&#8221;</strong></em> c&#252;mlemin ana kayna&#287;&#305; bu metin.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#252;yeli&#287;inizi y&#252;kseltin&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe"><span>&#252;yeli&#287;inizi y&#252;kseltin</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lffp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb2a51244-7506-4ddb-ba4a-576e14d2efa5_3024x2645.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Voltaire Kimdir?</mark></h3><div><hr></div><p>&#214;nce yazar&#305;m&#305;z&#305; tan&#305;yal&#305;m. <strong>Voltaire</strong>, as&#305;l ad&#305;yla <strong>Fran&#231;ois-Marie Arouet,</strong> 1694'te Paris'te do&#287;du ve 1778'de muhtelemen Avrupa'n&#305;n en &#252;nl&#252; adam&#305; olarak &#246;ld&#252;.&#129299;<strong>Nicholas Cronk,</strong> <em>Voltaire: A Very Short Introduction</em> adl&#305; kitab&#305;nda onu Avrupa'n&#305;n ilk k&#252;resel &#252;nl&#252;s&#252; olarak tarif eder. Yani bu iddiam hi&#231; de temelsiz de&#287;il!</p><p>&#350;airdi, oyun yazar&#305;yd&#305;, tarih&#231;iydi, mektup makinesiydi. &#304;ki kez <em>Bastille Hapishanesi</em>&#8217;ne kapat&#305;ld&#305;, &#304;ngiltere'ye s&#252;rg&#252;ne gitti, hayat&#305;n&#305;n son y&#305;llar&#305;n&#305; Fransa s&#305;n&#305;r&#305;ndaki Ferney &#231;iftli&#287;inde krallardan uzak ama b&#252;t&#252;n Avrupa'n&#305;n g&#246;z&#252; &#252;zerinde ge&#231;irdi. </p><p>Ayd&#305;nlanma D&#246;nemi&#8217;ne en &#252;nl&#252; sloganlar&#305;ndan birini kazand&#305;ran da o: <em>&#8220;&#233;crasez l'inf&#226;me&#8221;,</em> yani <strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8220;al&#231;akl&#305;&#287;&#305; ezin!&#8221; </mark></strong></p><p>&#214;zetle okurken akl&#305;m&#305;zda tutmam&#305;z gereken &#231;ok m&#252;him bir detay var, kar&#351;&#305;m&#305;zdaki adam al&#305;&#351;ageldik &#351;ekilde bir sistem filozofu de&#287;il; tabir-i caizse bir sava&#351;&#231;&#305;d&#305;r. Ve silah&#305; da m&#252;rekkeple bilenmi&#351; bir alayd&#305;r! </p><p>Gelecek hafta kitaba dair ilk notlar&#305;m&#305; ve &#246;nerilerimi sunaca&#287;&#305;m. Ama sizi biraz kitab&#305;n diliyle ba&#351; ba&#351;a b&#305;rakmak istiyorum. Hatta &#246;nce &#231;ok ara&#351;t&#305;rmadan kitab&#305; okumaya ba&#351;laman&#305;z&#305; ve <em><strong>&#8220;Ne oluyor yahu!!&#8221;</strong></em> demenizi istiyorum. Yani mant&#305;k aramay&#305;n. Ortada sarkazm, ironi, hiciv var. Merakl&#305; okuyucu modunuzu bir kenara, kendinizi de bu ser&#252;vene b&#305;rak&#305;n. </p><h3><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Eyl&#252;l Takvimi</mark></h3><div><hr></div><p><strong>14 Eyl&#252;l Pazartesi:</strong> Ay&#305;n i&#231;eri&#287;i/temas&#305;n&#305; g&#252;&#231;lendirecek kitap, film, m&#252;zik ve metin &#246;nerilerinden olu&#351;an k&#252;rasyon</p><p><strong>21 Eyl&#252;l Pazartesi:</strong> Ay&#305;n kitab&#305; &#8220;Candide&#8221; inceleme metni</p><p><strong>28 Eyl&#252;l Pazartesi 21:00:</strong> &#199;evrimi&#231;i kul&#252;p bulu&#351;mas&#305;</p><h3><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#220;yelik &#220;creti</mark></h3><div><hr></div><p>Her ay yenilenen &#252;&#231; yaz&#305; + bir &#231;evirimi&#231;i bulu&#351;ma + <a href="https://substack.com/chat/2668112/post/54431985-f0eb-44ea-ac72-b6920844f8c4">sohbet odas&#305; </a>ve ge&#231;mi&#351; yirmi ay&#305;n seminer kay&#305;tlar&#305;n&#305; i&#231;eren t&#252;m ar&#351;ive eri&#351;im hakk&#305; sa&#287;layan &#252;yelik i&#231;in <strong><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">ayda </mark></strong><em><strong><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">7</mark></strong><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </mark><strong><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">dolar</mark></strong></em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">, </mark><em><strong><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">330 TL</mark></strong></em> civar&#305;nda bir &#252;cret belirledik.</p><p>Platform, T&#252;rk Liras&#305; olarak &#246;deme kabul etmedi&#287;i i&#231;in &#252;yelik &#252;creti dolar bazl&#305; g&#246;z&#252;k&#252;yor fakat kart&#305;n&#305;zdan T&#252;rk Liras&#305; olarak &#231;ekiliyor. Yani dolar hesab&#305;n&#305;z&#305;n olmas&#305; gerekmiyor.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Ar&#351;ivin &#220;yesi Ol&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Ar&#351;ivin &#220;yesi Ol</span></a></p><p>Aboneli&#287;inizi iptal etti&#287;inizde, mevcut fatura d&#246;nemi sonunda sona erecek ve tekrar &#252;cretlendirilmezsiniz.</p><p><em>Konuya dair herhangi bir sorunuz olursa bana mail atabilirsiniz:</em></p><p><em>&#128233; <strong>contact@pelindilaracolak.com</strong></em></p><p><strong>Haftaya g&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek &#252;zere!</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ağustos Buluşması Video Kaydı]]></title><description><![CDATA[Ka&#231;&#305;ranlara Y&#252;r&#252;mek...]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/agustos-bulusmas-video-kayd-188</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/agustos-bulusmas-video-kayd-188</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2026 07:35:36 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/213971562/afd5d4ff63ac054f9b3f5d76e401222c.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba,</p><p><strong>Henry David Thoreau</strong><em>&#8217;dan Y&#252;r&#252;mek ve </em><strong>Frederic Gros</strong><em>&#8217;tan Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi </em><span>hakk&#305;nda yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z online bulu&#351;ma kayd&#305;m&#305;z bu b&#252;ltende yer al&#305;yor. Yine 3 saatlik bir bulu&#351;ma oldu. Konu&#351;acak &#231;ok &#351;ey vard&#305;, hala vard&#305;r&#8230; &#350;imdiden iyi seyirler diliyorum!</span></p><p><span>Pazartesiden itibaren yeni program&#305;m&#305;za ge&#231;ece&#287;iz.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic" width="1456" height="819" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:231724,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/209022800?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Herhangi bir soru, &#246;neri, eri&#351;im probleminde bana yaz&#8230;</span></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/agustos-bulusmas-video-kayd-188">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Bu Akşam: Varoluş Krizinin Hikayesi]]></title><description><![CDATA[Seminer Program&#305; Ba&#351;l&#305;yor...]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/bu-aksam-varolus-krizinin-hikayesi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/bu-aksam-varolus-krizinin-hikayesi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 01 Sep 2026 09:02:19 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba!</p><p><span>Eyl&#252;l geldi felsefe kitaplar&#305;na d&#246;nebiliriz. :) Bu ak&#351;amdan itibaren 4 haftal&#305;k bir seminer program&#305; haz&#305;rlad&#305;m. </span><strong>Her Sal&#305; 21:00</strong><span>&#8217;de bulu&#351;uyor ve </span><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">modern insan&#305;n varolu&#351; krizinin hikayesini</mark><span> konu&#351;uyoruz.</span></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/collections&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;incele &amp; kay&#305;t ol&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/collections"><span>incele &amp; kay&#305;t ol</span></a></p><h3>Program&#305;n ad&#305;: &#8216;Sorularla Filozoflar&#8217;</h3><p>Schopenhauer&#8217;dan Heidegger&#8217;e uzanan bu d&#246;rt haftal&#305;k seminer dizisinde modern insan&#305;n varolu&#351; krizini d&#246;rt b&#252;y&#252;k filozof &#252;zerinden konu&#351;acak; arzu, kayg&#305;, se&#231;im, de&#287;erler, kendini a&#351;ma, &#246;l&#252;m ve sahici ya&#351;am gibi meselelerin pe&#351;ine d&#252;&#351;ece&#287;iz.</p><ol><li><p><span>Birinci hafta </span><em>Schopenhauer</em><span> ile arzu, tatminsizlik, ac&#305; ve mutluluk aras&#305;ndaki ili&#351;kiye bakaca&#287;&#305;z: </span><strong>Neden s&#252;rekli daha fazlas&#305;n&#305; istiyoruz?</strong></p></li><li><p><span>&#304;kinci hafta </span><em>Kierkegaard</em><span> ile se&#231;im yapman&#305;n a&#287;&#305;rl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;, pi&#351;manl&#305;&#287;&#305;, kayg&#305;y&#305; ve inan&#231; s&#305;&#231;ramas&#305;n&#305; konu&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z: </span><strong>Do&#287;ru hayat&#305; se&#231;ti&#287;imizi nas&#305;l biliriz?</strong></p></li><li><p><span>&#220;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; hafta </span><em>Nietzsche</em><span> ile bize miras kalan de&#287;erleri, s&#252;r&#252; ahlak&#305;n&#305;, g&#252;&#231; istencini ve kendini a&#351;ma fikrini tart&#305;&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z: </span><strong>Kendimiz olmay&#305; nas&#305;l &#246;&#287;reniriz?</strong></p></li><li><p><span>Son hafta ise </span><em>Heidegger</em><span> ile g&#252;ndelik hayat&#305;n bizi nas&#305;l i&#231;ine &#231;ekti&#287;ini, Das Man&#8217;&#305;, &#246;l&#252;mle ili&#351;kimizi ve sahicilik meselesini ele alaca&#287;&#305;z: </span><strong>Ger&#231;ekten kendi hayat&#305;m&#305;z&#305; m&#305; ya&#351;&#305;yoruz?</strong></p></li></ol><p><span>Beni heyecanland&#305;ran bir program oldu. Nitekim </span><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">ilk kez Schopenhauer ve Kierkegaard&#8217;a &#246;zel seminerler</mark><span> verece&#287;im. Bir de bu form&#252;lasyonu, yani bir soru rehberli&#287;inde bir filozofu anlama &#231;abas&#305;n&#305; k&#305;ymetli buluyorum. Verimli ge&#231;ece&#287;ine inanc&#305;m tam.</span></p><h3>S&#305;k Sorulan Sorular&#8230;</h3><ul><li><p>Seminerler 1 Eyl&#252;l&#8217;de ba&#351;lar ve 8-15-22 tarihlerinde, her Sal&#305; saat 21:00&#8217;de ger&#231;ekle&#351;ir.</p></li><li><p>Her oturum ortalama iki saat s&#252;rer ve canl&#305; olarak yap&#305;l&#305;r.</p></li><li><p>Canl&#305; oturumlara kat&#305;lamayanlar i&#231;in t&#252;m kay&#305;tlar ertesi g&#252;n mail ile g&#246;nderilir. B&#246;ylece sat&#305;n ald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;z seminerlere diledi&#287;iniz zaman geri d&#246;nebilir, i&#231;eriklere s&#305;n&#305;rs&#305;z ve kal&#305;c&#305; olarak eri&#351;ebilirsiniz.</p></li><li><p>Her seviyeye uygun, &#246;n bilgi gerektirmez.</p></li><li><p>Her bir seminer &#252;creti KDV dahil 500 TL&#8217;dir.</p></li></ul><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h5 style="text-align: justify;">Kay&#305;t Olmak i&#231;in websitemi ziyaret ediniz. Tek tek seminerlere kay&#305;t olabilece&#287;iniz gibi, tek seferde t&#252;m oturumlara kay&#305;t m&#252;mk&#252;n.</h5><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/products/live_events/new-event-18&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;T&#252;m Oturumlara Kay&#305;t Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/products/live_events/new-event-18"><span>T&#252;m Oturumlara Kay&#305;t Olun</span></a></p></div><p>1 Eyl&#252;l&#8217;de g&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek &#252;zere!</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic" width="300" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1440,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:300,&quot;bytes&quot;:203706,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/212161129?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ayın Buluşması Bu Akşam! 🙌🏻]]></title><description><![CDATA[Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-bulusmas-bu-aksam-c4f</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-bulusmas-bu-aksam-c4f</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2026 11:00:58 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba!</em></p><p><span>Kul&#252;b&#252;m&#252;z&#252;n &#252;cretli &#252;yeleri ile birlikte </span><em><span>bu ak&#351;am (31 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi) T&#252;rkiye saatiyle saat </span><strong>21:00</strong></em><span>&#8217;de bu yaz&#305;n&#305;n en alt sekmesinde iletti&#287;im Zoom ba&#287;lant&#305;s&#305;nda bulu&#351;uyoruz.</span></p><p><span>Bu bulu&#351;mada </span><strong><span>Henry David Thoreau</span></strong><span>&#8217;nun </span><em><span>Y&#252;r&#252;mek</span></em><span> adl&#305; kitab&#305; ve </span><strong><span>Frederic Gros</span></strong><span>&#8217;un </span><em><span>Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi</span></em><span> adl&#305; kitab&#305; &#252;zerine tart&#305;&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z. </span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kFMK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F77751e26-ac8d-470d-bd43-748a40adc780_1656x932.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>&#128253;&#65039; Bu yay&#305;n &#252;yeler i&#231;in kay&#305;t edilecek. Dolay&#305;s&#305;yla bu ak&#351;amki online toplant&#305;ya kat&#305;lamayacaklar, ertesi g&#252;n mail ile iletece&#287;im veya websitemize y&#252;klenecek kayd&#305; izleyebilirler.</p><p><span>&#128483;&#65039;</span><em>Ve son not&#8230; </em><span>Her ne kadar bu interaktif bir tart&#305;&#351;ma oturumu yapmay&#305; ama&#231;lasam da, e&#287;er sadece dinleyici olarak kat&#305;lmak isterseniz mikrofon ve kameran&#305;z&#305; kapal&#305; tutarak dahil olabilirsiniz.</span></p><h4><strong>&#220;cretli &#252;yeli&#287;e ge&#231;mek i&#231;in a&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki butondan kay&#305;t olabilirsiniz&#128071;&#127995;</strong></h4><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Hemen abone olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?"><span>Hemen abone olun</span></a></p><p>Ak&#351;am g&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek dile&#287;iyle.</p><p><em>Sevgiler,</em></p><p></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-bulusmas-bu-aksam-c4f">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Bozcaada’da Oyun Atölyesi Düzenliyorum]]></title><description><![CDATA[Caz ve Felsefe...]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/bozcaadada-oyun-atolyesi-duzenliyorum</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/bozcaadada-oyun-atolyesi-duzenliyorum</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2026 09:09:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/42dab697-5729-456a-b50a-72dc92211091_4501x6001.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Selamlar, iyi pazarlar! </em></p><p>Bir duyuru ile geldim. &#220;lkemizde ye&#351;eren en sevdi&#287;im organizasyonlar&#305;n ba&#351;&#305;nda gelen <strong><span>Bozcaada Caz Festivali</span></strong><span>, bu y&#305;l onuncu ya&#351;&#305;n&#305; </span><em><span>ge&#231;icilik</span></em><span> temas&#305;yla kutluyor. Ben de festivalde bir at&#246;lye veriyorum ama bu kez ge&#231;icili&#287;i anlatmayaca&#287;&#305;m.</span></p><p><span>Festivale &#246;zel olarak ilk kez kartlar&#305; ve se&#231;imleri olan bir felsefi oyun tasarlad&#305;m.&#129299;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic" width="1456" height="818" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:818,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:205015,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/213378378?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qWh9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1bd98368-ae93-4718-81a5-d431711e1afa_1566x880.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Festivalin ikinci g&#252;n&#252;, kahvalt&#305;dan sonra denizden &#246;nce bir kahve molas&#305;nda bulu&#351;uyoruz. Puflara yay&#305;l&#305;yor; neyi tutaca&#287;&#305;m&#305;za, neyi b&#305;rakaca&#287;&#305;m&#305;za, bir an daha kalmak i&#231;in nelerden vazge&#231;ece&#287;imize birlikte bak&#305;yoruz.</span></p><p><span>At&#246;lye festival kat&#305;l&#305;mc&#305;lar&#305;na &#252;cretsiz, kontenjan yaln&#305;zca 20 ki&#351;i. Bu y&#252;zden festivale kat&#305;lacaklar&#305; &#246;nden bilgilendirmek istedim. </span><em><strong>Adada g&#246;r&#252;&#351;&#252;r&#252;z! :)</strong></em></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png" width="346" height="461.2541208791209" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gvyj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F46e29941-0a7e-4c6f-953b-00966ec24f4a_4501x6001.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p style="text-align: center;"></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Kitap İnceleme 2: Yürümenin Felsefesi]]></title><description><![CDATA[Frederic Gros Anlat&#305;yor...]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-2-yurumenin-felsefesi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-2-yurumenin-felsefesi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 14:06:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cWVO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58ff9df-41d3-4b98-a2c1-b0f22fbbf7fa_1672x941.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Merhaba!</strong></p><p><span>A&#287;ustos ay&#305;ndaki d&#252;&#351;&#252;nsel temam&#305;z </span><strong><span>&#8220;y&#252;r&#252;mek&#8221;</span></strong><span> &#252;zerine okuma ve izlemeleriniz umar&#305;m keyifli ge&#231;iyordur. A&#287;ustos ay&#305; be&#351; hafta s&#252;rd&#252;&#287;&#252; i&#231;in, standart i&#231;erik planlamam&#305;z geni&#351;ledi. Online bulu&#351;mam&#305;z&#305; </span><em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">31 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi G&#252;n&#252; 21:00</mark></em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8217;de</mark> ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirece&#287;imiz i&#231;in bu &#8220;fazladan&#8221; haftada, di&#287;er kitab&#305;m&#305;za dair baz&#305; notlar&#305;m&#305; iletmek istedim. <span>Hala &#252;ye de&#287;ilseniz, a&#351;a&#287;&#305;dan kul&#252;be dahil olabilirsiniz.</span></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Abone olun&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;tr&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Athenaeum Kul&#252;b&#252;, okurlar&#305;n&#305;n deste&#287;iyle varl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#252;rd&#252;ren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z bir yay&#305;nd&#305;r. Yeni yaz&#305;lar&#305; almak ve &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;ma destek olmak i&#231;in &#252;cretsiz ya da &#252;cretli abone olmay&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nebilirsiniz.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="E-posta adresinizi yaz&#305;n&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Abone olun"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Felsefi Arka Plan #2</h3><div><hr></div><p><span>Bu b&#252;ltende kitab&#305;n tamam&#305;n&#305; &#246;zetlemek ya da hangi filozofun nas&#305;l, ne kadar y&#252;r&#252;d&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; anlatmak yerine &#231;ok daha temeldeki bir tart&#305;&#351;maya gitmek istiyorum. Hatta biraz k&#246;ktenci bir yere. Felsefe yaparken &#231;o&#287;u zaman &#252;zerine hi&#231; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmeden kulland&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z en temel arac&#305;m&#305;za, </span><strong>kavrama</strong><span> bakmak istiyorum. </span></p><p><span>Felsefe teorik bir etkinliktir. Kavramlarla yap&#305;l&#305;r. </span></p><p><span>Bunu s&#246;ylemek size &#8220;</span><em><span>&#304;nsan ayaklar&#305;yla y&#252;r&#252;r.</span></em><span>&#8221; demek kadar basit gelebilir ama i&#351;in tuhaf&#305;, s&#252;rekli unuttu&#287;umuz bir &#351;ey bu. Peki bir kavram nedir? Bir soyutlamad&#305;r. Tek tek sandalyelerden, &#351;u sandalyeden, &#351;u bah&#231;edeki, &#351;u anda oturdu&#287;unuz sandalyeden geri &#231;ekilirsiniz ve sandalye kavram&#305;na ula&#351;&#305;rs&#305;n&#305;z. Yani kavram, bir a&#231;&#305;dan, o an&#305; geride b&#305;rakman&#305;n ad&#305;d&#305;r. (Daha do&#287;rusu, felsefe tarihinde &#231;o&#287;u zaman &#246;yle g&#246;r&#252;lm&#252;&#351;t&#252;r. Bu konuya birazdan d&#246;nece&#287;im.)</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png" width="1456" height="1027" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1027,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2345174,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/212544869?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZl-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb74ede9-df20-4ad0-8d96-91298478fb4c_1528x1078.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Kavramsal Sanat&#231;&#305; Joseph Kosuth&#8217;un konuyla ilgili &#8220;muazzam&#8221; eseri</figcaption></figure></div><p>Biz de felsefe yaparken, felsefeyi d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;rken, hatta onu hayata uygulamaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;rken bunu unuturuz. Felsefenin hayat&#305;n kendisi oldu&#287;unu san&#305;r&#305;z. De&#287;ildir. </p><p><em>&#8220;Hayat felsefem&#8221;</em> dedi&#287;imiz anda bile hayattan bir ad&#305;m geri &#231;ekilmi&#351;, onu soyutlam&#305;&#351; oluruz. Peki ger&#231;ek ne? Ger&#231;ek, &#351;imdi ve burada akmakta olan olay&#305;n kendisi.</p><p>Kavram&#305;n bizi mutlaklar&#305;n alan&#305;na, geometrinin ve matemati&#287;in yan&#305;na &#231;ekmesi felsefe tarihinin bask&#305;n tercihiydi. <strong>Platon</strong>, Akademi'nin kap&#305;s&#305;na geometri bilmeyenin girmemesini yazd&#305;rd&#305;. <strong>Descartes</strong> kesinlik modelini matematikten ald&#305;. <strong>Spinoza</strong> <em>Ethica</em>'y&#305; geometrik y&#246;ntemle yazd&#305;. <strong>Nietzsche</strong>'nin <em>Putlar&#305;n Alacakaranl&#305;&#287;&#305;</em>'nda filozoflar&#305; &#8220;M&#305;s&#305;rl&#305;l&#305;kla&#8221;, yani kavramlar&#305; mumyalay&#305;p olu&#351;tan koparmakla su&#231;lamas&#305; bu damara y&#246;nelikti. Felsefe, kavramlar&#305;n&#305; s&#305;k s&#305;k matematiksel nesneler gibi ele ald&#305;.</p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-2-yurumenin-felsefesi">
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[‘Sorularla Filozoflar’]]></title><description><![CDATA[D&#246;rt Haftal&#305;k Seminer Program&#305; Ba&#351;l&#305;yor]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/sorularla-filozoflar</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/sorularla-filozoflar</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 21 Aug 2026 15:02:59 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba! </p><p>Eyl&#252;l ay&#305; kap&#305;da, felsefe kitaplar&#305;na d&#246;nebiliriz. :) 1 Eyl&#252;l&#8217;den itibaren 4 haftal&#305;k bir seminer program&#305; haz&#305;rlad&#305;m. <strong>Her Sal&#305; 21:00</strong>&#8217;de bulu&#351;uyor ve <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">modern insan&#305;n varolu&#351; krizinin hikayesini</mark> konu&#351;uyoruz. </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/collections&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;incele &amp; kay&#305;t ol&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/collections"><span>incele &amp; kay&#305;t ol</span></a></p><h3>Program&#305;n ad&#305;: &#8216;Sorularla Filozoflar&#8217;</h3><p>Schopenhauer&#8217;dan Heidegger&#8217;e uzanan bu d&#246;rt haftal&#305;k seminer dizisinde modern insan&#305;n varolu&#351; krizini d&#246;rt b&#252;y&#252;k filozof &#252;zerinden konu&#351;acak; arzu, kayg&#305;, se&#231;im, de&#287;erler, kendini a&#351;ma, &#246;l&#252;m ve sahici ya&#351;am gibi meselelerin pe&#351;ine d&#252;&#351;ece&#287;iz.</p><ol><li><p>Birinci hafta <em>Schopenhauer</em> ile arzu, tatminsizlik, ac&#305; ve mutluluk aras&#305;ndaki ili&#351;kiye bakaca&#287;&#305;z: <strong>Neden s&#252;rekli daha fazlas&#305;n&#305; istiyoruz?</strong></p></li><li><p>&#304;kinci hafta <em>Kierkegaard</em> ile se&#231;im yapman&#305;n a&#287;&#305;rl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;, pi&#351;manl&#305;&#287;&#305;, kayg&#305;y&#305; ve inan&#231; s&#305;&#231;ramas&#305;n&#305; konu&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z: <strong>Do&#287;ru hayat&#305; se&#231;ti&#287;imizi nas&#305;l biliriz?</strong></p></li><li><p>&#220;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; hafta <em>Nietzsche</em> ile bize miras kalan de&#287;erleri, s&#252;r&#252; ahlak&#305;n&#305;, g&#252;&#231; istencini ve kendini a&#351;ma fikrini tart&#305;&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z: <strong>Kendimiz olmay&#305; nas&#305;l &#246;&#287;reniriz?</strong></p></li><li><p>Son hafta ise <em>Heidegger</em> ile g&#252;ndelik hayat&#305;n bizi nas&#305;l i&#231;ine &#231;ekti&#287;ini, Das Man&#8217;&#305;, &#246;l&#252;mle ili&#351;kimizi ve sahicilik meselesini ele alaca&#287;&#305;z: <strong>Ger&#231;ekten kendi hayat&#305;m&#305;z&#305; m&#305; ya&#351;&#305;yoruz?</strong></p></li></ol><p>Beni heyecanland&#305;ran bir program oldu. Nitekim <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">ilk kez Schopenhauer ve Kierkegaard&#8217;a &#246;zel seminerler</mark> verece&#287;im. Bir de bu form&#252;lasyonu, yani bir soru rehberli&#287;inde bir filozofu anlama &#231;abas&#305;n&#305; k&#305;ymetli buluyorum. Verimli ge&#231;ece&#287;ine inanc&#305;m tam. </p><h3>S&#305;k Sorulan Sorular&#8230;</h3><ul><li><p>Seminerler 1 Eyl&#252;l&#8217;de ba&#351;lar ve 8-15-22 tarihlerinde, her Sal&#305; saat 21:00&#8217;de ger&#231;ekle&#351;ir.</p></li><li><p>Her oturum ortalama iki saat s&#252;rer ve canl&#305; olarak yap&#305;l&#305;r. </p></li><li><p>Canl&#305; oturumlara kat&#305;lamayanlar i&#231;in t&#252;m kay&#305;tlar ertesi g&#252;n mail ile g&#246;nderilir. B&#246;ylece sat&#305;n ald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;z seminerlere diledi&#287;iniz zaman geri d&#246;nebilir, i&#231;eriklere s&#305;n&#305;rs&#305;z ve kal&#305;c&#305; olarak eri&#351;ebilirsiniz. </p></li><li><p>Her seviyeye uygun, &#246;n bilgi gerektirmez.</p></li><li><p>Her bir seminer &#252;creti KDV dahil 500 TL&#8217;dir.</p></li></ul><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><h5 style="text-align: justify;">Kay&#305;t Olmak i&#231;in websitemi ziyaret ediniz. Tek tek seminerlere kay&#305;t olabilece&#287;iniz gibi, tek seferde t&#252;m oturumlara kay&#305;t m&#252;mk&#252;n. </h5><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/products/live_events/new-event-18&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;T&#252;m Oturumlara Kay&#305;t Olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.pelindilaracolak.com/products/live_events/new-event-18"><span>T&#252;m Oturumlara Kay&#305;t Olun</span></a></p></div><p>1 Eyl&#252;l&#8217;de g&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek &#252;zere! </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic" width="300" height="400" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1440,&quot;width&quot;:1080,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:300,&quot;bytes&quot;:203706,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/212161129?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Octi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb58cc44b-e72a-44f3-8631-ced58d34a306_1080x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[İzmirli Üyelerimiz Buluşuyor!]]></title><description><![CDATA[+ Whatsapp Gruplar&#305;na Dair Not]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/izmirli-uyelerimiz-bulusuyor</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/izmirli-uyelerimiz-bulusuyor</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 18 Aug 2026 07:56:29 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba dostlar!</em></p><p>Athenaum&#8217;un &#304;zmir &#252;yelerinden &#231;ok tatl&#305; bir fikir &#231;&#305;km&#305;&#351;t&#305;: Madem bu ay&#305;n temas&#305; <strong>y&#252;r&#252;mek</strong>, neden ger&#231;ekten y&#252;r&#252;m&#252;yoruz?</p><p>Bir s&#252;redir kendi aralar&#305;nda &#246;rg&#252;tleniyorlar; bug&#252;n <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">18 A&#287;ustos Sal&#305; g&#252;n&#252; saat 19.30'</mark>da <em>Bostanl&#305; Yasemin Cafe'</em>de bulu&#351;up &#8216;y&#252;r&#252;mek&#8217; &#252;zerine konu&#351;acaklarm&#305;&#351;. Umar&#305;m sonras&#305;nda y&#252;r&#252;rler! &#129299; Bana kal&#305;rsa ay&#305;n temas&#305;n&#305;n ba&#351;&#305;na &#8230;</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Kitap İnceleme: Yürümek]]></title><description><![CDATA[Henry David Thoreau Anlat&#305;yor....]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-yurumek</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-yurumek</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 17:01:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z3W_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff92be2c1-edb0-4068-af39-0f95c1ab5365_1800x1189.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba!</em></p><p><span>A&#287;ustos ay&#305;ndaki d&#252;&#351;&#252;nsel temam&#305;z </span><strong><span>&#8220;y&#252;r&#252;mek&#8221;</span></strong><span> &#252;zerine okuma ve izlemeleriniz umar&#305;m keyifli ge&#231;iyordur. Planlamaya uygun olarak ay&#305;n bu &#252;&#231;&#252;nc&#252; haftas&#305;, size </span><strong><span>Henry David Thoreau</span></strong><span>&#8217;nun kitab&#305;n&#305; &#246;zetleyen notlar&#305;m&#305; iletmek isterim. </span><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">31 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi G&#252;n&#252; 21:00</mark></em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>&#8217;</span></mark><span>de online bulu&#351;mam&#305;z&#305; yaparak t&#252;m bu metinleri tart&#305;&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z. Hala &#252;ye de&#287;ilseniz, a&#351;a&#287;&#305;dan kul&#252;be dahil olabilirsiniz.</span></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Abone olun&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;tr&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Athenaeum Kul&#252;b&#252;, okurlar&#305;n&#305;n deste&#287;iyle varl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#252;rd&#252;ren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z bir yay&#305;nd&#305;r. Yeni yaz&#305;lar&#305; almak ve &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;ma destek olmak i&#231;in &#252;cretsiz ya da &#252;cretli abone olmay&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nebilirsiniz.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="E-posta adresinizi yaz&#305;n&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Abone olun"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:274644,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/211562997?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jh0P!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F026f6fd6-55af-473c-91d9-57ba16c471b5_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Felsefi Arka Plan</h3><div><hr></div><p><strong><span>Henry David Thoreau</span></strong><span> ismini ilk kez </span><em><span>&#214;l&#252; Ozanlar Derne&#287;i</span></em><span> filminde duymu&#351;tum. </span>Orada ge&#231;en &#351;u dizelerle:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;ormana gittim &#231;&#252;nk&#252; bilin&#231;li ya&#351;amak istiyordum <br>hayat&#305; tatmak ve ya&#351;am&#305;n ili&#287;ini &#246;z&#252;msemek istiyordum <br>ya&#351;am dolu olmayan her&#351;eyi bozguna u&#287;ratmak i&#231;in <br>ve &#246;l&#252;m geldi&#287;inde asl&#305;nda hi&#231; ya&#351;amam&#305;&#351; oldu&#287;umu farketmek i&#231;in&#8221;</em></p></blockquote><p><span>Filmi izleyen &#231;o&#287;u ki&#351;inin eminim ki t&#252;ylerini diken diken eden bir yerdi buras&#305;. Ben de filmden hemen sonra onun </span><em><strong><span>Walden</span></strong></em><span> adl&#305; kitab&#305;n&#305; okudum ve bu kitap, Amerikan kurucu felsefesi diyebilece&#287;imiz gelenekle tan&#305;&#351;mam i&#231;in bir dizi kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;may&#305; tetikleyen &#351;ey oldu.</span></p><p>Konuk yazar&#305;m&#305;z Thoreau, <strong>Ralph Waldo Emerson</strong> &#231;evresinde geli&#351;en Amerikan transandantalizminin &#246;nemli isimlerinden biri. <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Transandantalistler</mark>, &#231;ok kabaca s&#246;ylemek gerekirse, insan&#305;n hakikate kurumlar ve gelenekler arac&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;yla ula&#351;mad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yordu. Felsefe tarihinde &#231;o&#287;u zaman yabana at&#305;lm&#305;&#351; bireysel deneyim, sezgi ve do&#287;ayla do&#287;rudan temas&#305;n bir t&#252;r bilgi ve ahlak kayna&#287;&#305; oldu&#287;u iddias&#305; vard&#305;. (Bu konuyu gelecekte bir Youtube yay&#305;n&#305;nda a&#231;mam gerekecek. Ama biraz yolu var.)</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic" width="500" height="260" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:260,&quot;width&quot;:500,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:17687,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/211562997?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aBTz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d65091f-819e-4f89-89c4-03874a39d994_500x260.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Buradaki &#8220;</span><em><strong><span>transandantalizm&#8221;</span></strong></em><span> kelimesi ilk bak&#305;&#351;ta biraz &#252;rk&#252;t&#252;c&#252; gelebilir, s&#246;ylemesi dahi kolay de&#287;il, kabul ediyorum. &#220;stelik Kant&#8217;tan hat&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z </span><em>transendental</em><span> kavram&#305;yla akraba olmakla birlikte Amerikan transandantalizmi, Kant&#8217;&#305;n felsefesinin Amerika&#8217;daki bir devam&#305; de&#287;ildir. </span></p><p><span>Transandantalizm kavram&#305; ile 1830&#8217;lar&#305;n New England&#8217;&#305;nda ortaya &#231;&#305;kan daha gev&#351;ek bir d&#252;&#351;&#252;nsel hareketten s&#246;z ediyoruz. Alman idealizmi okuyorlar, romantikleri okuyorlar, ellerine Do&#287;u metinleri ge&#231;iyor; &#231;o&#287;u zaten &#220;niteryen &#231;evreden geliyor. Ama hi&#231;birine tam yerle&#351;miyorlar. Emerson ise bu hareketin en belirleyici ismi.</span></p><p><span>Emerson, 1836&#8217;da yay&#305;mlad&#305;&#287;&#305; </span><em><strong>Nature</strong></em><span> kitab&#305;n&#305;n daha ba&#351;&#305;nda ge&#231;mi&#351; ku&#351;aklar&#305;n Tanr&#305; ve do&#287;ayla do&#287;rudan ili&#351;ki kurduklar&#305;n&#305;, bizim ise d&#252;nyaya onlar&#305;n g&#246;zlerinden bakt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z&#305; s&#246;yler. Onun arad&#305;&#287;&#305; &#351;ey </span><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>evrenle &#246;zg&#252;n bir ili&#351;ki</span></mark><span>dir. Yani s&#246;z konusu din oldu&#287;unda araya kimsenin girmedi&#287;i bir kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;ma bekler. </span></p><p><span>&#214;zellikle &#351;u sat&#305;rlara bakarsak neden bahsetti&#287;ini &#231;&#305;karsamak kolayla&#351;&#305;r: </span></p><blockquote><p><em><strong><span>&#8220;Neden gelene&#287;e dayanan de&#287;il, kendi kavray&#305;&#351;&#305;m&#305;zdan do&#287;an bir &#351;iir ve felsefemiz; ba&#351;kalar&#305;n&#305;n dininin tarihini tekrarlamak yerine bize vahyedilen bir dinimiz olmas&#305;n?&#8221;</span></strong><span> </span></em></p></blockquote><p><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8220;Neden bize vahyedilen bir dinimiz olmas&#305;n?&#8221;</mark> &#304;lk okudu&#287;umda bu c&#252;mlenin beni ne kadar heyecanland&#305;rd&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; tahmin ediyorsunuzdur. </p><p>&#304;lgin&#231; olan, Emerson&#8217;&#305;n bu s&#246;zleri d&#305;&#351;ar&#305;dan dine bakarak s&#246;yleyen biri olmamas&#305;yd&#305;. Kendisi bir &#220;niteryen papazd&#305;; papazl&#305;k ailesinde neredeyse bir meslek gelene&#287;iydi. Emerson da bu hatt&#305; takip ederek Harvard&#8217;da ilahiyat e&#287;itimi ald&#305; ve 1829&#8217;da papazl&#305;&#287;a ba&#351;lam&#305;&#351;t&#305;.</p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[3000 Senelik Destanın Yeni Sesi]]></title><description><![CDATA[Odysseia'n&#305;n Yeni Terc&#252;mesi &#304;nceleme]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/3000-senelik-hikayenin-yeni-sesi</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/3000-senelik-hikayenin-yeni-sesi</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 15:02:23 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: justify;"><span>The Odyssey filmi, Homeros&#8217;u &#252;&#231; bin y&#305;l sonra yeniden bestseller listelerine soktu. T&#252;m d&#252;nyada herkes har&#305;l har&#305;l bu kitab&#305; okuyor. Ama T&#252;rk&#231;e okuyanlar, durun &#231;&#252;nk&#252; kitab&#305;n yepyeni bir &#231;evirisi geldi, </span><em><span>Prof. Dr. Erman G&#246;ren</span></em><span>&#8217;den.</span></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.bkmkitap.com/odysseia-977734?waw_keyword=odysseia&amp;_gl=1*q59c0q*_gcl_aw*R0NMLjE3ODY3MTIxOTUuQ2owS0NRanctZnJUQmhDdkFSSXNBRHY0WFk0aTRSS09SUXJjSGZjUV9UVzhWTGVvT0dvblU5aG82eG9XdnlBNHhtd1RiOUt6UWFUOHlzOGFBb29TRUFMd193Y0I.*_gcl_au*NDkwMDU0NTA0LjE3ODIzODYyOTY.&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;t&#305;kla &amp; edin&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.bkmkitap.com/odysseia-977734?waw_keyword=odysseia&amp;_gl=1*q59c0q*_gcl_aw*R0NMLjE3ODY3MTIxOTUuQ2owS0NRanctZnJUQmhDdkFSSXNBRHY0WFk0aTRSS09SUXJjSGZjUV9UVzhWTGVvT0dvblU5aG82eG9XdnlBNHhtd1RiOUt6UWFUOHlzOGFBb29TRUFMd193Y0I.*_gcl_au*NDkwMDU0NTA0LjE3ODIzODYyOTY."><span>t&#305;kla &amp; edin</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic" width="1456" height="1092" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1092,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2957194,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/211174407?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1U76!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb14cedae-14c4-4384-bf55-d1ead1a0fb0a_5712x4284.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Hepimiz </span><strong><span>Odysseia</span></strong><span>&#8217;y&#305; </span><em><span>Azra Erhat</span></em><span>&#8217;&#305;n &#231;evirisinden biliyoruz. Ge&#231;ti&#287;imiz aylarda bu kul&#252;pte de onun &#231;evirisini okuduk. &#304;&#351;te o &#231;eviri, tam 56 ya&#351;&#305;ndayd&#305;&#8230; Erman G&#246;ren&#8217;in bu yeni terc&#252;mesi, o g&#252;nden beri destan&#305; Eski Yunanca asl&#305;ndan dize dize T&#252;rk&#231;eye ta&#351;&#305;yan ikinci &#231;eviri. Bu a&#231;&#305;dan olduk&#231;a &#246;nemli. </span></p><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Peki bir insan neden kalk&#305;p zaten &#231;evrilmi&#351; bir metni yeniden &#231;evirir? </span></strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Eski &#231;eviri yanl&#305;&#351; m&#305;yd&#305;?</span></strong></p></div><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Bu soru m&#252;thi&#351; bir tart&#305;&#351;may&#305; a&#231;&#305;yor. Borges 1932&#8217;de </span><em><span>Homeros Versiyonlar&#305; </span></em><span>ba&#351;l&#305;kl&#305; diye bir deneme yaz&#305;yor ve tam da bu soruyu i&#351;liyor. Diyor ki &#8220;</span><em><strong><span>Homeros&#8217;un birbirinden &#231;ok farkl&#305; &#231;evirileri nas&#305;l yan yana var olabiliyor?</span></strong></em><span>&#8221; Sonras&#305;nda Borges&#8217;in bir c&#252;mlesi var aman aman:</span></p><div class="pullquote"><p style="text-align: center;"><strong><span>&#8220;Kesin metin fikri ya dine aittir ya da yorgunlu&#287;a.&#8221;</span></strong></p></div><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Yani bir &#231;eviri nesnel olamaz. Hi&#231;biri &#246;tekinden daha sad&#305;k de&#287;ildir &#231;&#252;nk&#252; sad&#305;k kal&#305;nacak kesin bir as&#305;l metin fikri zaten bir yan&#305;lsamad&#305;r. Hele Odysseia&#8217;da! &#199;&#252;nk&#252; Homeros&#8217;un &#351;iiri her gece, her mecliste yeniden bestelenirdi; ozan ezberden okumazd&#305;, s&#246;ylerken kurard&#305;. Erman G&#246;ren tam da bu y&#252;zden dizeleri y&#252;ksek sesle s&#246;yleyerek &#231;evirmi&#351;; sesli okudu&#287;unuzda metnin a&#231;&#305;laca&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yl&#252;yor.</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>&#214;yleyse her &#231;eviri bir a&#231;&#305;dan o performans&#305;n yeni bir gecesi olarak g&#246;r&#252;lebilir. Ya da Erman G&#246;ren&#8217;in kendi ifadesiyle,</span><strong><span> </span></strong><em><strong><span>&#8220;Her &#231;eviri yeni bir estetik tekliftir.&#8221;</span></strong></em></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Teklifin ne demek oldu&#287;unu g&#246;rmek i&#231;in kelimelere bakal&#305;m. Homeros, Odysseus&#8217;a </span><strong><span>polytropos</span></strong><span> demi&#351;ti.</span></p><ul><li><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Azra Erhat bunu &#8220;</span><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>binbir d&#252;zenli yaman adam</span></mark></em><span>&#8221; diye duymu&#351;.</span></p></li><li><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Erman G&#246;ren ise </span><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>&#8220;d&#252;meni-bol yi&#287;it&#8221; </span></mark></em><span>diyor. Birinde kurnaz bir adam var, &#246;tekinde rotas&#305;n&#305; hep yeniden &#231;izen bir denizci imas&#305;.</span></p></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Ya da insan&#305;n k&#305;r&#305;lganl&#305;&#287;&#305; &#252;zerine o b&#252;y&#252;k dize:</span></p><ul><li><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Erhat: </span><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>&#8220;insandan daha g&#252;&#231;s&#252;z bir yarat&#305;k beslemez toprak ana.&#8221;</span></mark></em><span> diyor. </span></p></li><li><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>G&#246;ren ise: </span><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>&#8220;yoktur topra&#287;&#305;n besledi&#287;i insandan daha-zay&#305;f&#305;.&#8221;</span></mark></em></p></li></ul><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Hangisi do&#287;ru? &#304;kisi de do&#287;ru &#231;&#252;nk&#252; ikisi de ayn&#305; denize a&#231;&#305;lan ba&#351;ka bir gemi&#8230;</span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span>Prof. Dr. Erman G&#246;ren&#8217;in Odysseia&#8217;s&#305; Everest Yay&#305;nlar&#305;&#8217;ndan &#231;&#305;kt&#305;. Bende hem ciltli hem karton kapak bask&#305;s&#305; var. Ciltli bask&#305; pek g&#252;zel. Yay&#305;nevinin </span><strong><span>Bkmkitap</span></strong><span> ile &#246;zel bir anla&#351;mas&#305; var; oradan indirimli edinebilece&#287;imizi s&#246;ylediler. Destan &#252;&#231; bin ya&#351;&#305;nda ama sesi yepyeni. </span>Kitapl&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;zda bulunsun. </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.bkmkitap.com/odysseia-977734?waw_keyword=odysseia&amp;_gl=1*q59c0q*_gcl_aw*R0NMLjE3ODY3MTIxOTUuQ2owS0NRanctZnJUQmhDdkFSSXNBRHY0WFk0aTRSS09SUXJjSGZjUV9UVzhWTGVvT0dvblU5aG82eG9XdnlBNHhtd1RiOUt6UWFUOHlzOGFBb29TRUFMd193Y0I.*_gcl_au*NDkwMDU0NTA0LjE3ODIzODYyOTY.&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;t&#305;kla &amp; edin&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://www.bkmkitap.com/odysseia-977734?waw_keyword=odysseia&amp;_gl=1*q59c0q*_gcl_aw*R0NMLjE3ODY3MTIxOTUuQ2owS0NRanctZnJUQmhDdkFSSXNBRHY0WFk0aTRSS09SUXJjSGZjUV9UVzhWTGVvT0dvblU5aG82eG9XdnlBNHhtd1RiOUt6UWFUOHlzOGFBb29TRUFMd193Y0I.*_gcl_au*NDkwMDU0NTA0LjE3ODIzODYyOTY."><span>t&#305;kla &amp; edin</span></a></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Sevgiler, </em></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><em>Dilara</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ayın Kitaplarına Eşlik Edecek Öneriler]]></title><description><![CDATA[Temam&#305;z "Y&#252;r&#252;mek"]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-kitaplarna-eslik-edecek-oneriler</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-kitaplarna-eslik-edecek-oneriler</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 10 Aug 2026 17:08:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a141fb91-1003-4902-8f1e-576ed36a6fc3_3000x2354.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba!</em></p><p>A&#287;ustos ay&#305; okumalar&#305;n&#305;z umar&#305;m keyifli ge&#231;iyordur. Daha &#246;nce s&#246;yledi&#287;im gibi, bu ay konumuz tek bir kitap de&#287;il; bir tema: <strong>y&#252;r&#252;mek. </strong></p><p>Bu b&#252;ltende ayl&#305;k program&#305;m&#305;za uygun olarak, y&#252;r&#252;mek meselesini biraz geni&#351;letece&#287;ini d&#252;&#351;&#252;nd&#252;&#287;&#252;m metinler, filmler ve birka&#231; ba&#351;ka &#351;ey haz&#305;rlad&#305;m. Unutmay&#305;n ay&#305;n online bulu&#351;mas&#305; <strong>31 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi Saat 21:00&#8217;</strong>de &#252;cretli &#252;yelere &#246;zel olarak yap&#305;lacak. &#220;ye olmak i&#231;in a&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki sekmeye t&#305;klayabilirsiniz. </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#252;yeli&#287;inizi y&#252;kseltin&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe"><span>&#252;yeli&#287;inizi y&#252;kseltin</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JoB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37917a16-6160-4adf-adfd-505c9451972d_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Sainte-terrer</h3><div><hr></div><p>Thoreau, <em>Y&#252;r&#252;mek</em> denemesinin daha ilk sayfalar&#305;nda k&#252;&#231;&#252;k bir kelime oyunu yap&#305;yor. <em>Saunter</em>, diyor; yani a&#351;a&#287;&#305; yukar&#305; <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#8220;aylak aylak y&#252;r&#252;mek&#8221;. </mark>Ard&#305;ndan kelimenin Kutsal Topraklara giden ki&#351;i anlam&#305;ndaki <em>sainte-terrer</em> ifadesinden geldi&#287;ini &#246;ne s&#252;r&#252;yor.</p><p>Filologlar bu etimolojiyi pek ciddiye alm&#305;yor; muhtemelen Thoreau&#8217;nun uydurdu&#287;u ya da en az&#305;ndan i&#351;ine geldi&#287;i bi&#231;imde sahiplendi&#287;i bir hikaye. Ama zaten benim ilgimi &#231;eken de kelimenin ger&#231;ekten buradan gelip gelmedi&#287;i de&#287;il. Thoreau&#8217;nun neden b&#246;yle bir k&#246;ken hayal etti&#287;i. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; b&#246;yle yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;nda y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351;&#252; egzersizin, sa&#287;l&#305;&#287;&#305;n ya da bo&#351; zaman faaliyetinin yan&#305;ndan al&#305;p hac prati&#287;inin yan&#305;na koyuyor.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bJ4u!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F329b89f6-ae5b-454b-a307-9a7f0f8d27b0_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Bir yere ula&#351;mak i&#231;in de&#287;il, y&#252;r&#252;mek i&#231;in y&#252;r&#252;mek. B&#246;ylelikle katledilecek mesafeler &#246;nemsizle&#351;iyor ve d&#252;nyay&#305; i&#231;inde bulunulacak bir yer olarak deneyimlemekten s&#246;z eder hale geliyoruz. </p><p>Thoreau bu konuda yaln&#305;z da de&#287;il. Kendisinden &#246;nce ve sonra ayn&#305; fikri farkl&#305; gerek&#231;elerle savunan pek &#231;ok y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351;&#231;&#252; var. &#214;rne&#287;in <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">R<span>obert Louis Stevenson</span></mark><span>, 1876 tarihli </span><em>Walking Tours</em><span> yaz&#305;s&#305;nda y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351;&#252; performansa &#231;evirmeye kar&#351;&#305; &#231;&#305;k&#305;yor. Ka&#231; kilometre yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;, ne kadar s&#252;rede vard&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; hesaplayan insan&#305;n derdi art&#305;k y&#252;r&#252;mek de&#287;il, &#246;l&#231;mektir. </span>Bu itiraz bug&#252;n bana daha da tan&#305;d&#305;k geliyor. &#8216;<span>&#214;l&#231;mek&#8217; diyerek ele&#351;tirdi&#287;i eylemin, bug&#252;n neye d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; g&#246;rse hayret ederdi&#8230; T&#252;m hayat&#305;m&#305;z art&#305;k &#246;l&#231;mek &#252;zerine kurulu. Ad&#305;m say&#305;yoruz. Rotay&#305; optimize ediyoruz. Ne kadar kalori yakt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z&#305; g&#246;r&#252;yoruz. Haritalar bize en k&#305;sa yolu s&#246;yl&#252;yor. Bir yere giderken bile m&#252;mk&#252;n oldu&#287;unca h&#305;zl&#305; varmak istiyoruz. Stevenson, gel bir de sen 2026&#8217;y&#305; g&#246;r. :)</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic" width="678" height="452" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2a9Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94bd82d-2202-4b33-85de-bae9b8eb36f8_678x452.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Sadece Bir Kur&#351;un Kalem Almak &#304;&#231;in&#8230;</h3><div><hr></div><p>Buradan art&#305;k Virginia Woolf&#8217;a ge&#231;elim. <em>Street Haunting: A London Adventure</em> k&#305;sa bir metin ve bu ay i&#231;in &#231;ok g&#252;zel bir yan okuma. Woolf, bir ak&#351;am bir kur&#351;un kalem almak i&#231;in Londra sokaklar&#305;na &#231;&#305;k&#305;yor. Fakat tabii mesele k&#305;sa s&#252;rede kalem olmaktan &#231;&#305;k&#305;yor. Sokaklarda dola&#351;t&#305;k&#231;a vitrinlere, yabanc&#305;lara ve dolay&#305;s&#305;yla ba&#351;ka hayat ihtimallerine bakmaya ba&#351;l&#305;yor. Evde sahip oldu&#287;umuz o nispeten sabit &#8220;ben&#8221; de d&#305;&#351;ar&#305; &#231;&#305;kt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;zda biraz gev&#351;iyor. <span>Y&#252;r&#252;mek burada bir a&#231;&#305;dan </span><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">benli&#287;in ge&#231;ici olarak &#231;&#246;z&#252;lmesi<span> </span></mark><span>gibi. Gros&#8217;da y&#252;r&#252;rken &#252;zerimize yap&#305;&#351;m&#305;&#351; sosyal kimliklerden bir miktar kurtuluyoruz. Woolf&#8217;ta ise &#351;ehirde y&#252;r&#252;rken ba&#351;kalar&#305;n&#305;n d&#252;nyalar&#305;na kar&#305;&#351;&#305;yoruz.</span></p><p>Ama burada tam da <em>Kahraman&#305;n Sonsuz Yolculu&#287;unu</em> okurken tart&#305;&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z bir soru yeniden beliriyor: &#304;yi de eylemin &#246;znesi kim?</p><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p><strong>Kimlerin ama&#231;s&#305;zca y&#252;r&#252;me l&#252;ks&#252; vard&#305;r? Flaneur neden &#231;o&#287;unlukla erkekti?</strong></p></div><p><em>Flaneur</em>, 19. y&#252;zy&#305;l modern &#351;ehrinin me&#351;hur fig&#252;rlerinden biri, sokaklarda ama&#231;s&#305;zca dola&#351;an, kalabal&#305;&#287;a kar&#305;&#351;an, insanlar&#305; g&#246;zlemleyen, &#351;ehri seyreden ki&#351;i. Ama bu fig&#252;r&#252;n g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;rde &#231;ok evrensel duran &#246;zg&#252;rl&#252;&#287;&#252; tarihsel olarak hi&#231; de o kadar evrensel de&#287;il. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; Flaneur sokakta bulunmak i&#231;in bir gerek&#231;eye ihtiya&#231; duymaz. Bir yere yeti&#351;miyordur. Bir i&#351;i yoktur. Sadece dola&#351;abilir. Takdir edersiniz ki kad&#305;nlar&#305;n &#351;ehirde yaln&#305;z, ama&#231;s&#305;z ve bakarak dola&#351;mas&#305; tarih boyunca ayn&#305; &#246;l&#231;&#252;de m&#252;mk&#252;n olmad&#305;.</p><p>Bir ba&#351;ka deyi&#351;le, <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">ba&#351;&#305;bo&#351;luk bile bazen bir ayr&#305;cal&#305;kt&#305;r. </mark>Bug&#252;n Google Maps&#8217;i kapat&#305;p &#304;stanbul&#8217;da iki saat boyunca hi&#231;bir yere yeti&#351;meden y&#252;r&#252;d&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252;z&#252; d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;n. Bu deneyim bir erkek ve bir kad&#305;n i&#231;in ger&#231;ekten ayn&#305; m&#305;d&#305;r? Saat &#246;&#287;leden sonra iki ile gece bir aras&#305;nda ayn&#305; m&#305;d&#305;r? Beyo&#287;lu&#8217;nda, Ba&#287;c&#305;lar&#8217;da, Londra&#8217;da ya da Delhi&#8217;de ayn&#305; m&#305;d&#305;r?</p><p>Y&#252;r&#252;mek b&#246;yle bak&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;nda bir anda romantik bir &#8220;yava&#351; ya&#351;am&#8221; prati&#287;i olmaktan &#231;&#305;k&#305;p kamusal alan&#305;n siyasetine ba&#287;lan&#305;yor. Ve tam burada bu ay&#305;n film &#246;nerilerinden bir ba&#351;kas&#305;na geliyoruz.</p><h3><em>Vagabond</em></h3><div><hr></div><p>Agnes Varda&#8217;n&#305;n 1985 yap&#305;m&#305; <em>Vagabond</em> filmini bir ek olarak b&#305;rakmak istiyorum. &#214;zg&#252;n Frans&#305;zca ad&#305; <em>Sans toit ni loi</em>. Yani kabaca &#231;evirisi, &#8220;&#231;at&#305;s&#305;z ve yasas&#305;z&#8221; demekmi&#351;.</p><p>Sandrine Bonnaire&#8217;in canland&#305;rd&#305;&#287;&#305; Mona, Fransa k&#305;rsal&#305;nda ba&#351;&#305;bo&#351; dola&#351;an gen&#231; bir kad&#305;n. Film daha ba&#351;lang&#305;&#231;ta onun donmu&#351; bedeninin bulunmas&#305;yla a&#231;&#305;l&#305;yor; ard&#305;ndan hayat&#305;n&#305;n son d&#246;nemini, kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305; insanlar&#305;n hat&#305;rlad&#305;klar&#305; &#252;zerinden geriye do&#287;ru izliyoruz. Ge&#231;en hafta <em>Into the Wild </em>adl&#305; filmi &#246;nermi&#351;tim. Bu y&#252;zden <em>Vagabond</em>&#8217;u &#246;zellikle onun yan&#305;na koymak istiyorum. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; o filmde Christopher McCandless&#8217;&#305;n yerle&#351;ik hayat&#305; reddedi&#351;i, kolayl&#305;kla romantik bir &#246;zg&#252;rl&#252;k hikayesi olarak okunabiliyor. Varda ise benzer bir kopu&#351; arzusunu gen&#231; bir kad&#305;n&#305;n bedeni &#252;zerinden soruyor. Mona&#8217;n&#305;n &#246;zg&#252;rl&#252;&#287;&#252; ayn&#305; zamanda bar&#305;nmadan, g&#252;venlikten, toplumsal kabulden ve korunmadan vazge&#231;mek anlam&#305;na geliyor. Ayn&#305; ba&#351;&#305;bo&#351;luk herkes i&#231;in ayn&#305; &#351;eyi mi ifade eder? Ne dersiniz? </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic" width="657" height="467" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:467,&quot;width&quot;:657,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:59882,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/210598460?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fxNP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe88ccf5d-ccea-4e83-a8cf-39d9288fa81a_658x468.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Walk With Me</h3><div><hr></div><p>Bir de bu ay&#305;n temas&#305;n&#305;n neredeyse do&#287;rudan i&#231;ine y&#252;r&#252;yen bir belgesel var: Marc J. Francis ve Max Pugh&#8217;un 2017 tarihli <em>Walk With Me</em>&#8217;si.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic" width="820" height="462" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0c_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fccd40d7e-bfdb-4398-98f5-89f165f7637f_820x462.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Filmde, Zen Budist &#246;&#287;retmen Thich Nhat Hanh&#8217;&#305;n Fransa&#8217;daki Plum Village toplulu&#287;unda ya&#351;ayan rahip ve rahibelerin g&#252;ndelik hayat&#305;n&#305; izliyoruz. Meditasyon, sessizlik, yemek, &#231;al&#305;&#351;ma ve tabii ki y&#252;r&#252;mek&#8230; Buradaki y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351;&#252;n Thoreau&#8217;yla konu&#351;an taraf&#305;n&#305; &#246;zellikle seviyorum. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; yine bir yere varmak i&#231;in y&#252;r&#252;m&#252;yoruz. Fakat Thoreau&#8217;da y&#252;r&#252;mek d&#252;nyaya yeniden a&#231;&#305;lman&#305;n bir yoluysa, Thich Nhat H&#7841;nh&#8217;&#305;n prati&#287;inde biraz daha radikal bir fikir var: Y&#252;r&#252;rken hi&#231;bir yere gitmek zorunda de&#287;ilsin. <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Zaten oradas&#305;n.</mark> (Kolaysa :))</p><p>Sri Lanka&#8217;da kald&#305;&#287;&#305;m s&#305;rada Budist bir manast&#305;r ziyaret etmi&#351;tim ve sohbet etti&#287;im rahipler bana y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351; meditasyonunu g&#246;stermi&#351;ti. A&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki videoyu ar&#351;ivimden buldum. Bu inan&#305;lmaz g&#252;zellikteki yolda sadece y&#252;r&#252;meniz gerekiyor. S&#246;ylemesi kolay, yapmas&#305; zor, hatta &#231;ok zor. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nceler pe&#351;inizi hi&#231; b&#305;rakm&#305;yor.</p><div class="native-video-embed" data-component-name="VideoPlaceholder" data-attrs="{&quot;mediaUploadId&quot;:&quot;54cb5982-0244-4cf2-859f-d85f85710161&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:null}"></div><h3>Hi&#231;bir &#350;ey Yapmak</h3><div><hr></div><p>Y&#252;r&#252;meyi i&#351;e yararl&#305;l&#305;k fikrinden iyice uzakla&#351;t&#305;ran ba&#351;ka bir i&#351; de Francis Alys&#8217;den geliyor. 1997&#8217;de Mexico City sokaklar&#305;nda b&#252;y&#252;k bir buz blo&#287;unu saatlerce itiyor. Y&#252;r&#252;yor, itiyor, y&#252;r&#252;yor, itiyor. Buz k&#252;&#231;&#252;l&#252;yor. K&#252;&#231;&#252;l&#252;yor. Ve sonunda tamamen eriyor. Ortada saatler s&#252;ren bir emek var ama g&#252;n&#252;n sonunda geriye hi&#231;bir &#351;ey kalm&#305;yor.</p><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p>&#304;&#351;in ad&#305; da zaten: <em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Sometimes Making Something Leads to Nothing. </mark>Yani &#8220;Bazen bir &#351;ey yapmak hi&#231;bir &#351;eye var&#305;r." </em></p></div><p><span>Alys bu i&#351;i </span><em>Paradox of Praxis</em><span> adl&#305; bir dizi i&#231;inde yap&#305;yor ve kar&#351;&#305; c&#252;mle de var. O da &#351;&#246;yle, &#8220;</span><em><span>Bazen hi&#231;bir &#351;ey yapmamak bir &#351;eye var&#305;r.&#8221;</span></em><span> Yani ikiliyi birlikte okudu&#287;umuzda &#351;&#246;yle bir sonuca var&#305;yoruz:</span></p><ul><li><p><span>Emek harcars&#305;n&#305;z, geriye hi&#231;bir &#351;ey kalmaz. </span></p></li><li><p><span>Hi&#231;bir &#351;ey yapmazs&#305;n&#305;z, bir &#351;ey olur.</span></p></li></ul><p>Bunu izlerken Stevenson&#8217;&#305; ve Thoreau&#8217;yu d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmemek zor. Modern d&#252;nyada hareket etti&#287;imizde s&#252;rekli bir yere varmam&#305;z bekleniyor. Bir faaliyetin de&#287;erini &#231;&#305;kt&#305;s&#305;yla &#246;l&#231;&#252;yoruz. Alys ise saatlerce y&#252;r&#252;yor ve b&#252;t&#252;n eme&#287;ini kelimenin tam anlam&#305;yla eritiyor. </p><div id="youtube2-ZedESyQEnMA" class="youtube-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;videoId&quot;:&quot;ZedESyQEnMA&quot;,&quot;startTime&quot;:null,&quot;endTime&quot;:null}" data-component-name="Youtube2ToDOM"><div class="youtube-inner"><iframe src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/ZedESyQEnMA?rel=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;enablejsapi=0" frameborder="0" loading="lazy" gesture="media" allow="autoplay; fullscreen" allowautoplay="true" allowfullscreen="true" width="728" height="409"></iframe></div></div><h3>Ve Bir Podcast&#8230;</h3><p>Son olarak bu &#246;neri benden de&#287;il, kul&#252;b&#252;n uzun s&#252;reli &#252;yelerinden Didem G&#252;rzap&#8217;tan geldi. Didem, A&#231;&#305;k Radyo&#8217;da program partneriyle birlikte yedi y&#305;l boyunca <em>Kamusla G&#252;re&#351;</em> adl&#305;, s&#246;zc&#252;klerin etimolojileri, anlamlar&#305; ve &#231;a&#287;r&#305;&#351;&#305;mlar&#305; &#252;zerine bir program yapm&#305;&#351;. Ve bana &#351;&#246;yle yazd&#305;:</p><blockquote><p><em>&#8220;Y&#252;r&#252;mek x Durmak s&#246;zc&#252;klerini be&#351; program boyunca ele alm&#305;&#351;t&#305;k. En &#231;ok geri bildirim ald&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z programlardan olmu&#351;tu. Anlat&#305;m&#305;m&#305;z, grubumuzda ele alaca&#287;&#305;m&#305;z kitaplar&#305; ve daha pek &#231;ok kayna&#287;&#305; da i&#231;eriyor.&#8221;</em></p></blockquote><p>E bunu nas&#305;l ka&#231;&#305;rabiliriz? Ben de sizinle payla&#351;&#305;yorum.</p><p>1&#65039;&#8419;</p><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8abdb61480265e6fe98d21423e&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kamusla G&#252;re&#351; : 15 Ocak 2018&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;A&#231;&#305;k Radyo 95.0&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Episode&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/episode/02WwLvWL3Q0K9LNGisThXG&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/02WwLvWL3Q0K9LNGisThXG" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe><p>2&#65039;&#8419;</p><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8abdb61480265e6fe98d21423e&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kamusla G&#252;re&#351; : 22 Ocak 2018&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;A&#231;&#305;k Radyo 95.0&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Episode&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/episode/7lZoDBCQfrIyk7nrTpzHwD&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/7lZoDBCQfrIyk7nrTpzHwD" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe><p>3&#65039;&#8419;</p><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8abdb61480265e6fe98d21423e&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kamusla G&#252;re&#351; : 29 Ocak 2018&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;A&#231;&#305;k Radyo 95.0&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Episode&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/episode/2SwYtuV0gbDIOVOaATWQ8N&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/2SwYtuV0gbDIOVOaATWQ8N" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe><p>4&#65039;&#8419;</p><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8abdb61480265e6fe98d21423e&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kamusla G&#252;re&#351; : 05 &#350;ubat 2018&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;A&#231;&#305;k Radyo 95.0&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Episode&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/episode/4sUdkgXdlkcDAfe7mjr9Ud&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/4sUdkgXdlkcDAfe7mjr9Ud" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe><p>5&#65039;&#8419;</p><iframe class="spotify-wrap podcast" data-attrs="{&quot;image&quot;:&quot;https://i.scdn.co/image/ab6765630000ba8abdb61480265e6fe98d21423e&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kamusla G&#252;re&#351; : 12 &#350;ubat 2018&quot;,&quot;subtitle&quot;:&quot;A&#231;&#305;k Radyo 95.0&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;Episode&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.spotify.com/episode/46UcEMc3Wi2g4MeUti2pRR&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;noScroll&quot;:false}" src="https://open.spotify.com/embed/episode/46UcEMc3Wi2g4MeUti2pRR" frameborder="0" gesture="media" allowfullscreen="true" allow="encrypted-media" loading="lazy" data-component-name="Spotify2ToDOM"></iframe><p>Evet&#8230; s&#246;yleyeceklerim bunlar. Gelecek haftaki b&#252;ltende ilk kitab&#305;m&#305;z&#305; &#246;zetleyecce&#287;im. &#350;imdilik umar&#305;m bu &#246;neriler bir katk&#305; sa&#287;lar.</p><p><em>G&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek &#252;zere,</em></p><p><em>Dilara</em></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Yeni Ay Yeni Kitap!]]></title><description><![CDATA['Y&#252;r&#252;mek']]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/yeni-ay-yeni-kitap-8dc</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/yeni-ay-yeni-kitap-8dc</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 15:20:01 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a9be7927-3925-4ebb-8991-22362bf0bd62_1920x1080.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba dostlar!</p><p><span>A&#287;ustos ay&#305;n&#305;n bu ilk pazartesi g&#252;n&#252;, kul&#252;b&#252;m&#252;z&#252;n yeni temas&#305;n&#305; ilan ediyorum: </span><em><strong><span>Y&#252;r&#252;mek&#8230;</span></strong></em></p><p>Ba&#351;lang&#305;&#231;ta kitap &#246;zetleri haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m bu platform, zamanla &#231;evrimi&#231;i bulu&#351;malar&#305;n da yer ald&#305;&#287;&#305; bir kitap kul&#252;b&#252;ne d&#246;n&#252;&#351;m&#252;&#351;t&#252;. &#350;imdi ise yaln&#305;zca bir kitap kul&#252;b&#252; olman&#305;n &#246;tesine ge&#231;erek tematik okumalar, film g&#246;sterimleri ve bulu&#351;malar etraf&#305;nda &#351;ekillenen <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">entelekt&#252;el bir sosyal kul&#252;p </mark>olma yolunda ilerliyor.&#128588;&#127995;</p><p>Hatta sonbaharda, harikalar diyar&#305; diyebilece&#287;imiz The Philosophy Works - Beyo&#287;lu st&#252;dyomuzda y&#252;z y&#252;ze etkinlikler de ba&#351;layacak. Detaylar&#305; zaman i&#231;inde payla&#351;aca&#287;&#305;m. Fakat &#351;imdilik <em>&#8220;Peki bu ay&#305;n kitab&#305; ne?&#8221;</em> diye soranlar i&#231;in yeni sistemimizi biraz anlatmam gerekiyor.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;yeli&#287;inizi Y&#252;kseltin&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;yeli&#287;inizi Y&#252;kseltin</span></a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LKWW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0487dd85-5b8a-4a62-af4f-c1957685d455_1080x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LKWW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0487dd85-5b8a-4a62-af4f-c1957685d455_1080x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LKWW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0487dd85-5b8a-4a62-af4f-c1957685d455_1080x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LKWW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0487dd85-5b8a-4a62-af4f-c1957685d455_1080x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LKWW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0487dd85-5b8a-4a62-af4f-c1957685d455_1080x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LKWW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0487dd85-5b8a-4a62-af4f-c1957685d455_1080x1440.heic" width="286" height="381.3333333333333" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Yeni d&#246;nemde bulu&#351;malar&#305;m&#305;z&#305; tek bir kitap etraf&#305;nda de&#287;il, bir tema etraf&#305;nda kuraca&#287;&#305;z. Okudu&#287;umuz kitaplar, izledi&#287;imiz filmler ve yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z konu&#351;malar bu teman&#305;n farkl&#305; y&#246;nlerine a&#231;&#305;lacak.</p><p>&#199;&#252;nk&#252; soyut ve ele&#351;tirel d&#252;&#351;&#252;nme bi&#231;imimizi geli&#351;tirmenin en iyi yollar&#305;ndan birinin bu oldu&#287;unu d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;yorum. Bir kitab&#305; okuyup alt&#305;n&#305; &#231;izdikten sonra rafa kald&#305;rmak yerine, &#351;u sorunun pe&#351;inden gitmeliyiz:</p><blockquote><p><strong>Bu kitab&#305; hangi ama&#231;la, hangi d&#252;&#351;&#252;nsel patikada y&#252;r&#252;mek i&#231;in okuyoruz?</strong></p></blockquote><p>O y&#252;zden A&#287;ustos ay&#305;nda, yaz&#305;n son demlerini ya&#351;arken zihinsel faaliyetlerden bedensel deneyime do&#287;ru y&#246;nelmeyi biraz y&#252;celtmek istiyorum. Eh, Nietzsche&#8217;nin dedi&#287;i gibi:</p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;&#350;enli&#287;ine bedenin kat&#305;lmad&#305;&#287;&#305; hi&#231;bir d&#252;&#351;&#252;nceye g&#252;venmemeli.&#8221;</strong></p></div><p>Bu nedenle <strong>Y&#252;r&#252;mek</strong> temas&#305; etraf&#305;nda iki g&#252;&#231;l&#252; kitap ve bu kitaplarla konu&#351;aca&#287;&#305;n&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nd&#252;&#287;&#252;m iki filmden olu&#351;an geni&#351; bir se&#231;ki haz&#305;rlad&#305;m.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OTkb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7745e468-b255-4e48-9bd6-66d7e37d4e28_2160x1440.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" 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src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OTkb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7745e468-b255-4e48-9bd6-66d7e37d4e28_2160x1440.heic" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OTkb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7745e468-b255-4e48-9bd6-66d7e37d4e28_2160x1440.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OTkb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7745e468-b255-4e48-9bd6-66d7e37d4e28_2160x1440.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OTkb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7745e468-b255-4e48-9bd6-66d7e37d4e28_2160x1440.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OTkb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7745e468-b255-4e48-9bd6-66d7e37d4e28_2160x1440.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>A&#287;ustos Temas&#305;: Y&#252;r&#252;mek</h3><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p><span>Yeni d&#246;nemin ilk kitab&#305;</span> Thoreau&#8217;nun<mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </mark><em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Y&#252;r&#252;mek</mark></em><span> denemesi (1862). Yan&#305;na Fr&#233;d&#233;ric Gros&#8217;un </span><em><mark data-color="rgb(255, 255, 0)" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi</mark><span> adl&#305; </span></em><span>&#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; alaca&#287;&#305;z.</span></p></div><p>Yeni d&#246;nemin ilk kitab&#305; Henry David Thoreau&#8217;nun 1862 y&#305;l&#305;nda yay&#305;mlanan <strong>Y&#252;r&#252;mek</strong> adl&#305; denemesi olacak. Yan&#305;na Fr&#233;d&#233;ric Gros&#8217;nun <strong>Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi</strong> adl&#305; &#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; alaca&#287;&#305;z.</p><p>Bu iki metin, g&#252;ndelik ve s&#305;radan g&#246;r&#252;nen bir eylemi felsefi bir tavra d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;yor. Buradaki mesele yaln&#305;zca do&#287;aya &#231;&#305;kmak ya da fiziksel olarak hareket etmek de&#287;il.</p><p>Thoreau ve Gros&#8217;da y&#252;r&#252;mek; modern hayat&#305;n h&#305;z&#305;ndan, &#252;retkenlik bask&#305;s&#305;ndan ve &#252;zerimize yap&#305;&#351;an toplumsal rollerden bir ad&#305;m geri &#231;ekilerek yeniden d&#252;&#351;&#252;nebilmenin imkan&#305; olarak beliriyor.</p><p>Ayak h&#305;z&#305;nda ilerleyen, d&#252;nyaya i&#231;kin, bedenin d&#252;&#351;&#252;nceye yeniden kat&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305; ve d&#252;nyay&#305; yeniden kutsalla&#351;t&#305;ran bir d&#252;&#351;&#252;nme bi&#231;imi&#8230;</p><p>&#304;kisini de okumak elbette ama&#231;, hacimli kitaplar de&#287;iller. Kolayl&#305;kla okunabilir. Ama <em>&#8220;Sadece birini okuyabilirim.&#8221; </em>diyorsan&#305;z <em>Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi</em>&#8217;ni tercih edebilirsiniz. </p><h3><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Ay&#305;n Filmleri</mark></h3><div><hr></div><p>&#304;lk olarak Sean Penn&#8217;in <strong>Into the Wild</strong> filmi, modern d&#252;nyadan geri &#231;ekilme arzusunu radikal bir kopu&#351;a d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;yor.</p><p>Jim Jarmusch&#8217;un <strong>Paterson</strong> filmi ise geri &#231;ekilmeyi g&#252;ndelik hayat&#305;n i&#231;inde kurulabilecek &#351;iirsel bir dikkat bi&#231;imi olarak ele al&#305;yor.</p><p>Bu iki film aras&#305;nda, Thoreau&#8217;nun y&#252;r&#252;meye ve &#246;zg&#252;rl&#252;&#287;e ili&#351;kin tavr&#305;n&#305;n iki farkl&#305; yorumu duruyor. Biri d&#252;nyadan uzakla&#351;arak ba&#351;ka bir hayat ar&#305;yor, di&#287;eri ise ayn&#305; d&#252;nyan&#305;n i&#231;inde farkl&#305; bir &#351;ekilde ya&#351;amaya &#231;al&#305;&#351;&#305;yor. &#8212;Bence seveceksiniz. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">A&#287;ustos Takvimi</mark></h3><div><hr></div><p><strong>10 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi:</strong> Y&#252;r&#252;mek temas&#305;n&#305; g&#252;&#231;lendirecek kitap, film, m&#252;zik ve metin &#246;nerilerinden olu&#351;an k&#252;rasyon</p><p><strong>17 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi:</strong> Henry David Thoreau&#8217;nun <em>Y&#252;r&#252;mek</em> kitab&#305;n&#305;n &#246;zeti</p><p><strong>24 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi:</strong> Fr&#233;d&#233;ric Gros&#8217;nun <em>Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi</em> kitab&#305;n&#305;n &#246;zeti</p><p><strong>31 A&#287;ustos Pazartesi, 21.00:</strong> &#199;evrimi&#231;i kul&#252;p bulu&#351;mas&#305;</p><h3><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">&#220;yelik &#220;creti</mark></h3><div><hr></div><p><span>Her ay yenilenen &#252;&#231; yaz&#305; + bir &#231;evirimi&#231;i bulu&#351;ma + </span><a href="https://substack.com/chat/2668112/post/54431985-f0eb-44ea-ac72-b6920844f8c4">sohbet odas&#305; </a><span>ve ge&#231;mi&#351; yirmi ay&#305;n seminer kay&#305;tlar&#305;n&#305; i&#231;eren t&#252;m ar&#351;ive eri&#351;im hakk&#305; sa&#287;layan &#252;yelik i&#231;in </span><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">ayda </mark></strong><em><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">7</mark></strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span> </span></mark><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">dolar</mark></strong></em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span>, </span></mark><em><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">330 TL</mark></strong></em><span> civar&#305;nda bir &#252;cret belirledik.</span></p><p>Platform, T&#252;rk Liras&#305; olarak &#246;deme kabul etmedi&#287;i i&#231;in &#252;yelik &#252;creti dolar bazl&#305; g&#246;z&#252;k&#252;yor fakat kart&#305;n&#305;zdan T&#252;rk Liras&#305; olarak &#231;ekiliyor. Yani dolar hesab&#305;n&#305;z&#305;n olmas&#305; gerekmiyor.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Ar&#351;ivin &#220;yesi Ol&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe"><span>Ar&#351;ivin &#220;yesi Ol</span></a></p><p>Aboneli&#287;inizi iptal etti&#287;inizde, mevcut fatura d&#246;nemi sonunda sona erecek ve tekrar &#252;cretlendirilmezsiniz.</p><p><em>Konuya dair herhangi bir sorunuz olursa bana mail atabilirsiniz:</em></p><p><em><span>&#128233; </span><strong>contact@pelindilaracolak.com</strong></em></p><p><strong>Haftaya g&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek &#252;zere!</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iMIb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a804283-f622-47c1-ae4c-8dd3ef26611f_736x920.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Temmuz Buluşması Video Kaydı]]></title><description><![CDATA[Ka&#231;&#305;ranlara Odysseia II]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/temmuz-bulusmas-video-kayd-619</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/temmuz-bulusmas-video-kayd-619</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 04:23:23 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/209022800/2e213f8bf6b9c8f22543be52976fa84d.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba,</p><p><em>Homeros</em><span>&#8217;dan </span><strong>Odysseia&#8217;</strong><span>n&#305;n ikinci yar&#305;s&#305;</span><strong> </strong><span>hakk&#305;nda yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z online bulu&#351;ma kayd&#305;m&#305;z bu b&#252;ltende yer al&#305;yor. 3 saatlik bir ser&#252;vendi! &#199;ok heyecanl&#305;yd&#305;m, umar&#305;m izlerken siz de ayn&#305; heyecan ve keyfi ya&#351;ars&#305;n&#305;z. &#350;imdiden iyi seyirler diliyorum!</span></p><p><span>Pazartesiden itibaren yeni program&#305;m&#305;za ge&#231;ece&#287;iz. &#350;ahane metinler ve filmler bizi bekliyor&#128071;&#127995;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic" width="1456" height="819" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:231724,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/209022800?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFo3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F323d551d-b004-4482-b1d8-49558f1c25fc_3840x2160.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Herhangi bir&#8230;</span></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/temmuz-bulusmas-video-kayd-619">
              Read more
          </a>
      </p>
   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Ayın Buluşması Bu Akşam! 🙌🏻]]></title><description><![CDATA[Odysseia]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-bulusmas-bu-aksam-f48</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-bulusmas-bu-aksam-f48</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 11:34:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba!</em></p><p><span>Kul&#252;b&#252;m&#252;z&#252;n &#252;cretli &#252;yeleri ile birlikte </span><em><span>bu ak&#351;am (27 Temmuz Pazartesi) T&#252;rkiye saatiyle saat </span><strong>21:00</strong></em><span>&#8217;de bu yaz&#305;n&#305;n en alt sekmesinde iletti&#287;im Zoom ba&#287;lant&#305;s&#305;nda bulu&#351;uyoruz.</span></p><p><span>Bu bulu&#351;mada </span>nihayet<strong> (!) Homeros</strong><span>&#8217;dan </span><em>Odysseia</em><span> hakk&#305;nda tart&#305;&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic" width="1456" height="1031" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1031,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:246500,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/208672286?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a6Z4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5a71856-3991-4a11-ad30-c9df8abe273c_1516x1074.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Kitab&#305; okumay&#305; bitiremeyenler oldu&#287;unun fark&#305;nday&#305;m. Fakat bug&#252;nk&#252; bulu&#351;may&#305; yeniden kitab&#305; &#246;zetleyerek harcamak istemiyorum. Okuyanlar i&#231;in olduk&#231;a s&#305;k&#305;c&#305; olacakt&#305;r. Ben size bamba&#351;ka &#351;eylerden s&#246;z edece&#287;im; <em>Dante</em> bile konu&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z&#8230;</p><p><strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">O y&#252;zden kitab&#305; okumayanlar&#305;n minik bir &#246;devi var.&#128161;</mark></strong><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> </mark>A&#351;a&#287;&#305;da yer alan kitaba dair haz&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;m iki &#246;zeti okumalar&#305;n&#305; rica ediyorum. </p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;eac1eb88-6560-4dde-a17f-68020139ec02&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Merhaba!&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kitap &#304;nceleme: Odysseia I &quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:187867068,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Pelin Dilara Colak&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Thinking in public.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f7e14900-3237-4a40-8dfa-4944a8da9767_1318x1320.png&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-06-15T10:22:01.540Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nTg1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa995e4c2-3877-421e-ba8a-7cf208c2f3f2_800x625.heic&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-odysseia-i&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:null,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:202027345,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:148,&quot;comment_count&quot;:2,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2668112,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p></p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;c2f7ebe2-ecd4-4d92-875c-0987b866427e&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Merhaba Sevgili Athenaum &#220;yeleri,&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kitap &#304;nceleme II: D&#246;n&#252;&#351;&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:187867068,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Pelin Dilara Colak&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Thinking in public.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f7e14900-3237-4a40-8dfa-4944a8da9767_1318x1320.png&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-07-20T15:05:32.928Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-ii-donus&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:null,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:206801605,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:73,&quot;comment_count&quot;:2,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2668112,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>&#128253;&#65039; Bu yay&#305;n &#252;yeler i&#231;in kay&#305;t edilecek. Dolay&#305;s&#305;yla bu ak&#351;amki online toplant&#305;ya kat&#305;lamayacaklar, ertesi g&#252;n mail ile iletece&#287;im veya websitemize y&#252;klenecek kayd&#305; izleyebilirler.</p><p><span>&#128483;&#65039;</span><em>Ve son not&#8230; </em><span>Her ne kadar bu interaktif bir tart&#305;&#351;ma oturumu yapmay&#305; ama&#231;lasam da, e&#287;er sadece dinleyici olarak kat&#305;lmak isterseniz mikrofon ve kameran&#305;z&#305; kapal&#305; tutarak dahil olabilirsiniz.</span></p><h4><strong>&#220;cretli &#252;yeli&#287;e ge&#231;mek i&#231;in a&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki butondan kay&#305;t olabilirsiniz&#128071;&#127995;</strong></h4><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;&#220;yeli&#287;inizi Y&#252;kseltin&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;button-wrapper&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary button-wrapper" href="https://pelindilaracolak.substack.com/subscribe"><span>&#220;yeli&#287;inizi Y&#252;kseltin</span></a></p><p>Ak&#351;am g&#246;r&#252;&#351;mek dile&#287;iyle.</p><p><em>Sevgiler,</em></p><p></p>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Kitap İnceleme II: Dönüş]]></title><description><![CDATA[Odysseia]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-ii-donus</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-ii-donus</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:05:32 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba Sevgili Athenaum &#220;yeleri,</em></p><p>Bu say&#305;da, <strong>27 Temmuz Pazartesi g&#252;n&#252; saat 21.00</strong>&#8217;de kul&#252;b&#252;m&#252;z&#252;n &#252;cretli &#252;yeleriyle ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirece&#287;imiz ikinci <em>Odysseia</em> bulu&#351;mas&#305; &#246;ncesinde, kitab&#305;n ikinci yar&#305;s&#305;n&#305; &#246;zetleyen bir metin haz&#305;rlad&#305;m. B&#246;ylece kitab&#305; okumay&#305; yeti&#351;tiremeyenler ya da yak&#305;nda Nolan&#8217;&#305;n filmini izlemeyi planlayanlar, en az&#305;ndan metnin genel ak&#305;&#351;&#305; ve temel meseleleri hakk&#305;nda fikir sahibi olabilir.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Abone olun&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;tr&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;, okurlar&#305;n&#305;n deste&#287;iyle varl&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#252;rd&#252;ren ba&#287;&#305;ms&#305;z bir yay&#305;nd&#305;r. Yeni yaz&#305;lar&#305; almak ve &#231;al&#305;&#351;malar&#305;ma destek olmak i&#231;in &#252;cretsiz ya da &#252;cretli abone olmay&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nebilirsiniz.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="E-posta adresinizi yaz&#305;n&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Abone olun"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h5>&#304;lk yar&#305;n&#305;n &#246;zetini g&#246;zden ka&#231;&#305;ranlar a&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki ba&#287;lant&#305;ya t&#305;klayarak &#246;ncelikle onu okuyabilir&#128071;&#127995;</h5><div class="embedded-post-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;id&quot;:202027345,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-odysseia-i&quot;,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2668112,&quot;embedding_publication_id&quot;:null,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Kitap &#304;nceleme: Odysseia I &quot;,&quot;truncated_body_text&quot;:&quot;Merhaba!&quot;,&quot;date&quot;:&quot;2026-06-15T10:22:01.540Z&quot;,&quot;like_count&quot;:137,&quot;comment_count&quot;:2,&quot;bylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:187867068,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Pelin Dilara Colak&quot;,&quot;handle&quot;:&quot;pelindilaracolak&quot;,&quot;previous_name&quot;:&quot;PELIN DILARA COLAK&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f7e14900-3237-4a40-8dfa-4944a8da9767_1318x1320.png&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Thinking in public.&quot;,&quot;profile_set_up_at&quot;:&quot;2024-02-05T14:38:56.748Z&quot;,&quot;reader_installed_at&quot;:&quot;2024-02-11T16:45:42.829Z&quot;,&quot;publicationUsers&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:2705853,&quot;user_id&quot;:187867068,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2668112,&quot;role&quot;:&quot;admin&quot;,&quot;public&quot;:true,&quot;is_primary&quot;:true,&quot;publication&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:2668112,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;&quot;,&quot;subdomain&quot;:&quot;pelindilaracolak&quot;,&quot;custom_domain&quot;:&quot;www.athenaum.tr&quot;,&quot;custom_domain_optional&quot;:false,&quot;hero_text&quot;:&quot;Athenaum, d&#252;&#351;&#252;nceyi, sanat&#305; ve bilimi bir araya getiren &#231;a&#287;da&#351; bir entelekt&#252;el topluluktur. Salon gelene&#287;inden ilham al&#305;r, dijitalde ya&#351;ar. B&#252;ltenler, &#246;neri k&#252;rasyonlar&#305;, online bulu&#351;malar ve kay&#305;tl&#305; dersler ile d&#252;&#351;&#252;ncenin ve aidiyetin yeniden &#252;retir.&quot;,&quot;logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png&quot;,&quot;author_id&quot;:187867068,&quot;primary_user_id&quot;:187867068,&quot;theme_var_background_pop&quot;:&quot;#67BDFC&quot;,&quot;created_at&quot;:&quot;2024-05-31T13:22:07.164Z&quot;,&quot;email_from_name&quot;:&quot;Athenaum by Pelin Dilara Colak&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Pelin Dilara &#199;olak&quot;,&quot;founding_plan_name&quot;:null,&quot;community_enabled&quot;:true,&quot;invite_only&quot;:false,&quot;payments_state&quot;:&quot;enabled&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;tr&quot;,&quot;explicit&quot;:false,&quot;homepage_type&quot;:&quot;newspaper&quot;,&quot;is_personal_mode&quot;:false,&quot;logo_url_wide&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c09666ae-3924-40c8-8797-99a515c56c01_1344x256.png&quot;}}],&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000,&quot;status&quot;:{&quot;bestsellerTier&quot;:1000,&quot;subscriberTier&quot;:null,&quot;leaderboard&quot;:null,&quot;vip&quot;:false,&quot;badge&quot;:{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;bestseller&quot;,&quot;tier&quot;:1000},&quot;subscriber&quot;:null}}],&quot;utm_campaign&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;,&quot;source&quot;:null}" data-component-name="EmbeddedPostToDOM"><a class="embedded-post" native="true" href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/kitap-inceleme-odysseia-i?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_campaign=post_embed&amp;utm_medium=web"><div class="embedded-post-header"><img class="embedded-post-publication-logo" src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,w_56,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png"><span class="embedded-post-publication-name">Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;</span></div><div class="embedded-post-title-wrapper"><div class="embedded-post-title">Kitap &#304;nceleme: Odysseia I </div></div><div class="embedded-post-body">Merhaba&#8230;</div><div class="embedded-post-cta-wrapper"><span class="embedded-post-cta">Read more</span></div><div class="embedded-post-meta">3 months ago &#183; 137 likes &#183; 2 comments &#183; Pelin Dilara Colak</div></a></div><p>On iki b&#246;l&#252;m boyunca Odysseus&#8217;la birlikte denizlerde gezdik. Odysseia&#8217;n&#305;n ilk yar&#305;s&#305;, eve d&#246;nme arzusunun ne anlama geldi&#287;ini soruyordu. Odysseus &#246;l&#252;ms&#252;zl&#252;&#287;&#252;, unutmay&#305;, haz i&#231;inde oyalanmay&#305; ve yolculu&#287;un sundu&#287;u b&#252;t&#252;n ba&#351;ka hayatlar&#305; reddederek &#304;thake&#8217;ye y&#246;nelmi&#351;ti. On ikinci kitab&#305;n sonunda b&#252;t&#252;n yolda&#351;lar&#305;n&#305; yitirmi&#351; fakat kendisini &#304;thake&#8217;ye ba&#287;layan haf&#305;zay&#305; korumay&#305; ba&#351;arm&#305;&#351;t&#305;. </p><p>&#350;imdi destan&#305;n y&#246;n&#252; de&#287;i&#351;iyor. Deniz yolculu&#287;u sona erer fakat d&#246;n&#252;&#351; hen&#252;z tamamlanm&#305;&#351; de&#287;ildir. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; eve d&#246;nmek, bir a&#231;&#305;dan evi yeniden kazanmakt&#305;r. Yeniden kazanmak ise tan&#305;nmaktan ge&#231;er. </p><p>&#350;imdi b&#246;l&#252;m b&#246;l&#252;m ilerleyelim.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic" width="1456" height="819" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:490725,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/206801605?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m_HW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F284fff9c-dfb9-4ce2-a2eb-5ce912c4997b_1920x1080.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>XIII. Kitap: &#304;thake&#8217;ye Var&#305;&#351;</h3><p>Odysseus, Phaiaklara ba&#351;&#305;ndan ge&#231;enleri anlatt&#305;ktan sonra nihayet yurduna g&#246;nderilir. Phaiaklar ona de&#287;erli arma&#287;anlar verir, haz&#305;rlad&#305;klar&#305; h&#305;zl&#305; gemiye bindirir ve derin bir uykuya dald&#305;&#287;&#305; s&#305;rada &#304;thake k&#305;y&#305;s&#305;na b&#305;rak&#305;rlar. Yirmi y&#305;ld&#305;r u&#287;runa m&#252;cadele etti&#287;i d&#246;n&#252;&#351;, garip bi&#231;imde, onun hi&#231;bir &#351;ey yapmad&#305;&#287;&#305; bir anda ger&#231;ekle&#351;ir. Odysseus g&#246;zlerini a&#231;t&#305;&#287;&#305;nda art&#305;k &#304;thake&#8217;dedir fakat Athena &#231;evreyi sisle kaplad&#305;&#287;&#305; i&#231;in kendi &#252;lkesini tan&#305;yamaz.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic" width="700" height="467" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:467,&quot;width&quot;:700,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:42792,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/206801605?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZZV6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F631b1ec6-0af3-4e01-86ad-5bbf5c5f1a76_700x467.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Athena, &#246;nce gen&#231; bir &#231;oban k&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;nda Odysseus&#8217;un kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;na &#231;&#305;kar. Odysseus, kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki ki&#351;inin kim oldu&#287;unu bilmeden hemen yeni bir hikaye uydurur ve kimli&#287;ini gizler. Athena bu yalana k&#305;zmak yerine g&#252;l&#252;mser. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; kurnazl&#305;k bak&#305;m&#305;ndan birbirlerine benzerler. Ard&#305;ndan ger&#231;ek kimli&#287;ini a&#231;&#305;klar, sisi kald&#305;r&#305;r ve Odysseus&#8217;a &#304;thake&#8217;yi g&#246;sterir. Taliplerin saray&#305; i&#351;gal etti&#287;ini, Penelope&#8217;yla evlenmek i&#231;in yar&#305;&#351;t&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; ve Telemakhos&#8217;u &#246;ld&#252;rmeyi planlad&#305;klar&#305;n&#305; anlat&#305;r. Odysseus&#8217;un bedenini ya&#351;land&#305;r&#305;r, tenini buru&#351;turur, sa&#231;lar&#305;n&#305; azalt&#305;r ve onu yoksul bir dilenciye d&#246;n&#252;&#351;t&#252;r&#252;r. Phaiaklar&#305;n verdi&#287;i arma&#287;anlar&#305; bir ma&#287;araya saklad&#305;ktan sonra onu sad&#305;k domuz &#231;oban&#305; Eumaios&#8217;un kul&#252;besine g&#246;nderir. Kendisi de Telemakhos&#8217;u geri getirmek &#252;zere yola &#231;&#305;kar.</p><h3>XIV. Kitap: Eumaios&#8217;un Kul&#252;besi</h3><p>Odysseus, dilenci k&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;nda sad&#305;k domuz &#231;oban&#305; Eumaios&#8217;un kul&#252;besine gider. &#199;oban k&#246;pekleri yabanc&#305;ya sald&#305;r&#305;r fakat Eumaios yeti&#351;ip onu kurtar&#305;r. Kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki ki&#351;inin efendisi oldu&#287;unu bilmeden i&#231;eri davet eder, oturmas&#305; i&#231;in yer haz&#305;rlar, elindeki m&#252;tevaz&#305; yiyecekleri payla&#351;&#305;r ve ona konuk gibi davran&#305;r.</p><p>Eumaios, taliplerin Odysseus&#8217;un mal&#305;n&#305; nas&#305;l t&#252;ketti&#287;ini anlat&#305;r. Efendisinin art&#305;k d&#246;nmeyece&#287;ine inansa da onu sevgiyle anar. Yeni efendileri say&#305;labilecek taliplerden nefret eder fakat Odysseus&#8217;un hayatta oldu&#287;una dair yabanc&#305;lardan gelen haberlere de art&#305;k g&#252;venmez. Daha &#246;nce bir&#231;ok gezgin, Penelope&#8217;dan arma&#287;an koparmak i&#231;in Odysseus&#8217;u g&#246;rd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; s&#246;ylemi&#351;tir.</p><p>Odysseus kendisini a&#231;&#305;klamaz. Giritli bir sava&#351;&#231;&#305; oldu&#287;una, Troya&#8217;da sava&#351;t&#305;&#287;&#305;na, M&#305;s&#305;r&#8217;a gitti&#287;ine, &#231;e&#351;itli felaketler ya&#351;ad&#305;&#287;&#305;na ve Odysseus&#8217;un d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;ne ili&#351;kin haberler ald&#305;&#287;&#305;na dair uzun bir hikaye uydurur. Eumaios yabanc&#305;n&#305;n anlatt&#305;&#287;&#305; hayat &#246;yk&#252;s&#252;ne inan&#305;r fakat Odysseus&#8217;un yak&#305;nda d&#246;nece&#287;i iddias&#305;n&#305; kabul etmez. Ak&#351;am di&#287;er &#231;obanlar gelir, birlikte yemek yerler. Eumaios gece boyunca konu&#287;unun rahat etmesini g&#246;zetir; kendi yata&#287;&#305;n&#305; b&#305;rak&#305;p s&#252;r&#252;n&#252;n yan&#305;nda uyur.</p><p>Odysseus eve d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;n ilk gecesini saray&#305;nda de&#287;il, bir domuz &#231;oban&#305;n&#305;n kul&#252;besinde ge&#231;irir. <strong>Fakat destan a&#231;&#305;k&#231;a g&#246;sterir ki ger&#231;ek ev, g&#246;rkemli saraydan &#231;ok burada korunmu&#351;tur.</strong> Sarayda bolluk vard&#305;r ama &#246;l&#231;&#252; yoktur; Eumaios&#8217;un kul&#252;besinde yoksulluk vard&#305;r ama payla&#351;ma, sadakat ve konukseverlik hala ya&#351;amaktad&#305;r.</p><p>&#304;lk yar&#305;da <em>xenia,</em> yani konukseverlik, farkl&#305; toplumlar&#305; &#246;l&#231;menin ahlaki &#246;l&#231;&#252;t&#252;yd&#252;. &#350;imdi ayn&#305; &#246;l&#231;&#252;t &#304;thake&#8217;nin i&#231;ine ta&#351;&#305;n&#305;r. Eumaios kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki yabanc&#305;n&#305;n kim oldu&#287;unu bilmeden ona iyi davran&#305;r. Filmde s&#305;k s&#305;k bahsedilen &#8220;<strong>Zeus&#8217;un Yasas&#305;&#8221;</strong> bu manadad&#305;r. Onun erdemi, konu&#287;unun gelecekte &#246;d&#252;llendirebilece&#287;i g&#252;&#231;l&#252; bir kral olmas&#305;na ba&#287;l&#305; de&#287;ildir. Tam tersine, kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;nda hi&#231;bir &#351;ey sunamayacak kadar yoksul g&#246;r&#252;nen bir insan vard&#305;r.</p><h3>XV. Kitap: Telemakhos&#8217;un D&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;</h3><p>On be&#351;inci kitapta iki eve d&#246;n&#252;&#351; birbirine yakla&#351;&#305;r. Baba y&#305;llar s&#252;ren yolculu&#287;unun ard&#305;ndan &#304;thake&#8217;ye ula&#351;m&#305;&#351;, o&#287;ul da babas&#305;n&#305; aramak i&#231;in &#231;&#305;kt&#305;&#287;&#305; ilk yolculuktan d&#246;nmektedir. Fakat hen&#252;z birbirlerinin orada oldu&#287;unu bilmezler. Destan b&#246;ylece d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252; tek bir kahraman&#305;n hareketi olmaktan &#231;&#305;kar&#305;r.</p><h3>XVI. Kitap: Baba ile O&#287;lun Birbirini Tan&#305;mas&#305;</h3><p>Telemakhos, Eumaios&#8217;un kul&#252;besine gelir. Eumaios onu bir baba gibi kar&#351;&#305;lar, sar&#305;l&#305;r ve d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;ne sevinir. Telemakhos kul&#252;bede bulunan yabanc&#305; dilenciyle tan&#305;&#351;&#305;r fakat onun babas&#305; oldu&#287;unu anlamaz. Yabanc&#305;n&#305;n saraya g&#246;nderilmesi fikrine kar&#351;&#305; &#231;&#305;kar; &#231;&#252;nk&#252; taliplerin ona k&#246;t&#252; davranaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; bilir.</p><p>Eumaios, Penelope&#8217;ya o&#287;lunun d&#246;nd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; haber vermek i&#231;in kul&#252;beden ayr&#305;l&#305;nca Athena ortaya &#231;&#305;kar. Odysseus&#8217;un ya&#351;l&#305; ve yoksul g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;m&#252;n&#252; kald&#305;r&#305;r, onu yeniden g&#252;&#231;l&#252; ve g&#246;rkemli haline getirir. Telemakhos kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki de&#287;i&#351;imden korkar ve onun bir tanr&#305; oldu&#287;unu san&#305;r. Odysseus, babas&#305; oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yledi&#287;inde bile &#246;nce inanamaz. Ancak Odysseus, k&#305;l&#305;k de&#287;i&#351;imini Athena&#8217;nin ger&#231;ekle&#351;tirdi&#287;ini a&#231;&#305;klay&#305;nca baba ile o&#287;ul birbirlerine sar&#305;l&#305;r ve a&#287;larlar.</p><p>Baba ile o&#287;lun kavu&#351;mas&#305; duygusal bir doruk noktas&#305;d&#305;r fakat bu sahnede bile tan&#305;nma kendili&#287;inden ger&#231;ekle&#351;mez. Telemakhos babas&#305;na bakar fakat onu g&#246;remez. Odysseus&#8217;un ger&#231;ek g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;m&#252; ortaya &#231;&#305;kt&#305;&#287;&#305;nda ise bu kez onu insan de&#287;il, tanr&#305; san&#305;r. Demek ki insan&#305;n kimli&#287;ini yaln&#305;zca bedeni garanti etmez. G&#246;r&#252;n&#252;&#351; de&#287;i&#351;ebilir, fakat g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;&#351;&#252;n arkas&#305;ndaki ki&#351;inin ayn&#305; oldu&#287;una inanmak i&#231;in bir anlat&#305;ya, bir ge&#231;mi&#351; ortakl&#305;&#287;&#305;na ve g&#252;vene ihtiya&#231; vard&#305;r.</p><p>Ard&#305;ndan taliplere kar&#351;&#305; plan kurarlar. Odysseus saraya dilenci k&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;nda girecek, Telemakhos kendisini tan&#305;m&#305;yormu&#351; gibi davranacakt&#305;r. Saraydaki b&#252;t&#252;n silahlar kald&#305;r&#305;lacak, yaln&#305;zca kendileri i&#231;in birka&#231; silah saklanacakt&#305;r. Kimseye, Penelope&#8217;ye bile, Odysseus&#8217;un d&#246;nd&#252;&#287;&#252; s&#246;ylenmeyecektir. Hangi hizmetkarlar&#305;n sad&#305;k, hangilerinin hain oldu&#287;u g&#246;zlenecektir.</p><p>Odysseus&#8217;un Penelope&#8217;ya bile haber vermemesi ise d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;n karanl&#305;k taraf&#305;n&#305; g&#246;sterir. G&#252;ven yeniden kurulmadan &#246;nce herkes s&#305;nanacakt&#305;r. Eve d&#246;nen ki&#351;i art&#305;k ko&#351;ulsuzca aidiyet hissedemez; kimin sad&#305;k kald&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305;, kimin d&#252;zen de&#287;i&#351;ti&#287;inde ba&#351;ka tarafa ge&#231;ti&#287;ini g&#246;rmek ister. Bu y&#252;zden Odysseus&#8217;un d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252; ayn&#305; zamanda b&#252;y&#252;k bir yarg&#305;lama s&#252;recine d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;r.</p><h3>XVII. Kitap: Odysseus&#8217;un Kendi Saray&#305;na Dilenci Olarak Giri&#351;i</h3><p>Telemakhos saraya gider. Penelope ve dad&#305;s&#305; Eurykleia onu sevin&#231;le kar&#351;&#305;lar. Telemakhos yolculu&#287;unu anlat&#305;r fakat babas&#305;n&#305;n d&#246;nd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; gizler. Theoklymenos ise Odysseus&#8217;un &#231;oktan &#304;thake&#8217;de bulundu&#287;una dair bir i&#351;aret g&#246;rd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; s&#246;yler.</p><p>Eumaios daha sonra dilenci k&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;ndaki Odysseus&#8217;la birlikte kente do&#287;ru yola &#231;&#305;kar. Yolda ke&#231;i &#231;oban&#305; Melanthios&#8217;la kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;&#305;rlar. Melanthios yabanc&#305;ya hakaret eder, onu tekmeler ve taliplerin yan&#305;na yak&#305;&#351;acak bir asalak oldu&#287;unu s&#246;yler. Odysseus &#246;fkesini bast&#305;r&#305;r ve kimli&#287;ini a&#231;&#305;klamaz.</p><p>Saray&#305;n kap&#305;s&#305;nda Odysseus&#8217;un ya&#351;l&#305; k&#246;pe&#287;i Argos yatmaktad&#305;r. Bir zamanlar g&#252;&#231;l&#252; bir av k&#246;pe&#287;i olan Argos art&#305;k bak&#305;ms&#305;z, ya&#351;l&#305; ve pisliklerin &#252;zerine terk edilmi&#351; durumdad&#305;r. Odysseus&#8217;u yirmi y&#305;l sonra, dilenci k&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;na ra&#287;men hemen tan&#305;r. Kuyru&#287;unu sallar, kulaklar&#305;n&#305; indirir fakat efendisine yakla&#351;acak g&#252;c&#252; yoktur. Odysseus g&#246;zya&#351;lar&#305;n&#305; gizler. Argos sahibini g&#246;rd&#252;kten hemen sonra &#246;l&#252;r.</p><p>Argos sahnesi, b&#252;t&#252;n destan&#305;n en k&#305;sa ama en g&#252;&#231;l&#252; tan&#305;nma anlar&#305;ndan biridir. &#304;nsanlar Odysseus&#8217;un bedenine, giysisine ve toplumsal konumuna bakarak yan&#305;l&#305;rken, ya&#351;l&#305; k&#246;pek onu hi&#231;bir kan&#305;ta ihtiya&#231; duymadan tan&#305;r. Argos&#8217;un tan&#305;mas&#305; akla de&#287;il, bedensel haf&#305;zaya dayan&#305;r. Koku, ses, hareket veya y&#305;llarca silinmemi&#351; bir yak&#305;nl&#305;k, g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;&#351;&#252;n alt&#305;ndaki ki&#351;iyi ele verir.</p><h3>XVIII. Kitap: &#304;ros&#8217;la G&#252;re&#351; ve Penelope&#8217;n&#305;n Taliplerin Kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;na &#199;&#305;k&#305;&#351;&#305;</h3><p>Saray&#305;n m&#252;davimi olan dilenci &#304;ros, Odysseus&#8217;u rakip g&#246;r&#252;r ve onu d&#246;v&#252;&#351;e &#231;a&#287;&#305;r&#305;r. Talipler bu kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;may&#305; e&#287;lenceye &#231;evirir. Odysseus ya&#351;l&#305; beden g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;m&#252;n&#252;n alt&#305;nda kaslar&#305;n&#305; g&#246;sterince &#304;ros korkar fakat d&#246;v&#252;&#351;mek zorunda kal&#305;r. Odysseus onu tek darbeyle yere serer; yine de &#246;ld&#252;rmez ve saray&#305;n d&#305;&#351;&#305;na &#231;&#305;kar&#305;r.</p><p>Athena, Penelope&#8217;ya taliplerin kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;na &#231;&#305;kma iste&#287;i verir ve onu daha g&#252;zel g&#246;sterir. Penelope a&#351;a&#287;&#305; indi&#287;inde talipleri, kendisini isteyen bir erke&#287;in ev sahibinin mal&#305;n&#305; t&#252;ketmek yerine ona arma&#287;anlar getirmesi gerekti&#287;ini s&#246;yleyerek azarlar. Talipler bunun &#252;zerine de&#287;erli hediyeler sunar. Penelope g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;&#351;te evlenmeye yakla&#351;&#305;yor gibidir fakat asl&#305;nda taliplerin servetini kendi zekas&#305;yla saraya geri &#231;eker.</p><p>Penelope&#8217;n&#305;n sahneye &#231;&#305;k&#305;&#351;&#305; da onu pasif bi&#231;imde kurtar&#305;lmay&#305; bekleyen bir kad&#305;n olmaktan &#231;&#305;kar&#305;r. Odysseus nas&#305;l dilenci k&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305; alt&#305;nda niyetini gizliyorsa, Penelope da evlenmeye haz&#305;rlan&#305;yor g&#246;r&#252;nerek talipleri y&#246;netir. Odysseus ile Penelope aras&#305;ndaki benzerlik burada belirginle&#351;ir. &#304;kisi de dolays&#305;z kuvvet kullanamad&#305;klar&#305; bir d&#252;nyada zaman kazan&#305;r.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic" width="1456" height="772" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J2I-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0c9f066-0c01-42db-924e-c9d45dff6512_2043x1083.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>XIX. Kitap: Penelope ile G&#246;r&#252;&#351;me ve Yara &#304;zinden Tan&#305;nma</h3><p>Gece olunca Telemakhos ve Odysseus saraydaki silahlar&#305; toplar. Taliplerin kullanmas&#305;n&#305; engellemek i&#231;in bunlar&#305; ba&#351;ka bir odaya ta&#351;&#305;rlar. Athena ellerindeki me&#351;alelere ihtiya&#231; b&#305;rakmadan saray&#305; ayd&#305;nlat&#305;r. Telemakhos, annesine silahlar&#305; dumandan korumak i&#231;in kald&#305;rd&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yler.</p><p>Penelope, yabanc&#305; dilenciyle g&#246;r&#252;&#351;&#252;r. Odysseus yine Giritli bir soylu oldu&#287;una dair bir hikaye anlat&#305;r ve ge&#231;mi&#351;te Odysseus&#8217;u a&#287;&#305;rlad&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yler. Onun giydi&#287;i giysileri ve yan&#305;nda bulunan ki&#351;ileri ayr&#305;nt&#305;l&#305; bi&#231;imde tarif edince Penelope a&#287;lamaya ba&#351;lar. Odysseus, kocas&#305;n&#305;n yak&#305;nda d&#246;nece&#287;ini s&#246;yler fakat Penelope buna inanmakta zorlan&#305;r.</p><p>Penelope, ya&#351;l&#305; dad&#305; Eurykleia&#8217;dan yabanc&#305;n&#305;n ayaklar&#305;n&#305; y&#305;kamas&#305;n&#305; ister. Eurykleia, dilencinin baca&#287;&#305;ndaki yara izini fark eder. Bu yara, Odysseus&#8217;un gen&#231;li&#287;inde dedesi Autolykos&#8217;un yan&#305;nda &#231;&#305;kt&#305;&#287;&#305; bir domuz av&#305;nda olu&#351;mu&#351;tur. Dad&#305; onu hemen tan&#305;r ve sevin&#231;le hayk&#305;rmak ister. Odysseus a&#287;z&#305;n&#305; kapat&#305;r, kimli&#287;ini gizli tutmas&#305;n&#305; emreder.</p><p>Penelope daha sonra g&#246;rd&#252;&#287;&#252; r&#252;yay&#305; anlat&#305;r. Evdeki yirmi kaz&#305; bir kartal &#246;ld&#252;rm&#252;&#351;, ard&#305;ndan kartal kendisinin Odysseus oldu&#287;unu ve kazlar&#305;n talipleri temsil etti&#287;ini s&#246;ylemi&#351;tir. Yine de Penelope r&#252;yan&#305;n g&#252;venilir olup olmad&#305;&#287;&#305;ndan emin de&#287;ildir. </p><p>On dokuzuncu kitap, tan&#305;nman&#305;n farkl&#305; bi&#231;imlerini yan yana getirir. Penelope Odysseus&#8217;la uzun uzun konu&#351;ur, onun ge&#231;mi&#351;i hakk&#305;nda do&#287;ru ayr&#305;nt&#305;lar duyar, hatta duygusal olarak etkilenir fakat kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki adam&#305; tan&#305;maz. Eurykleia ise bir yara izine dokundu&#287;u anda ger&#231;e&#287;i kavrar. Burada beden, s&#246;zden daha g&#252;venilir bir haf&#305;za ta&#351;&#305;y&#305;c&#305;s&#305;na d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;r.</p><p>Yara izi, Odysseus&#8217;un de&#287;i&#351;en b&#252;t&#252;n g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;mlerinin alt&#305;nda kalan s&#252;rekliliktir. &#304;nsan ya&#351;lanabilir, ad&#305;n&#305; saklayabilir, farkl&#305; hikayeler anlatabilir; fakat bedeni ya&#351;ad&#305;&#287;&#305; ge&#231;mi&#351;in izlerini ta&#351;&#305;r. </p><h3>XXI. Kitap: Yay Yar&#305;&#351;mas&#305;</h3><p>Penelope, Odysseus&#8217;un b&#252;y&#252;k yay&#305;n&#305; depodan &#231;&#305;kar&#305;r. Yay&#305; g&#246;r&#252;nce a&#287;lar, ard&#305;ndan taliplere yar&#305;&#351;man&#305;n ko&#351;ullar&#305;n&#305; a&#231;&#305;klar. Yay&#305; gerecek ve oku art arda dizilmi&#351; on iki baltan&#305;n deli&#287;inden ge&#231;irecek ki&#351;iyle evlenecektir.</p><p>Telemakhos baltalar&#305; dizer ve yay&#305; germeyi dener. &#220;&#231; kez ba&#351;aramaz, d&#246;rd&#252;nc&#252; denemesinde neredeyse ba&#351;aracakken Odysseus&#8217;un i&#351;areti &#252;zerine vazge&#231;er. Talipler s&#305;rayla yay&#305; denemeye ba&#351;lar fakat hi&#231;biri gerecek g&#252;c&#252; ve tekni&#287;i g&#246;steremez. Yay&#305; ya&#287;lay&#305;p ate&#351;in yan&#305;nda &#305;s&#305;tmalar&#305; da sonucu de&#287;i&#351;tirmez.</p><p>Odysseus d&#305;&#351;ar&#305;da Eumaios ve Philoitios&#8217;la konu&#351;ur. Onlara efendileri d&#246;nerse kimin taraf&#305;n&#305; tutacaklar&#305;n&#305; sorar. &#304;kisi de Odysseus u&#287;runa sava&#351;acaklar&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yleyince kimli&#287;ini a&#231;&#305;klar ve yara izini g&#246;sterir. &#220;&#231;&#252; birlikte plan yapar. Philoitios avlunun kap&#305;lar&#305;n&#305; kilitleyecek, Eumaios yay&#305; Odysseus&#8217;a getirecektir.</p><p>Odysseus yay&#305; denemek istedi&#287;ini s&#246;yleyince talipler &#246;fkelenir. Penelope yabanc&#305;n&#305;n denemesine izin verir fakat Telemakhos annesini odas&#305;na g&#246;nderir ve yay &#252;zerinde s&#246;z hakk&#305;n&#305;n kendisine ait oldu&#287;unu ilan eder. Eumaios yay&#305; Odysseus&#8217;a verir. Odysseus yay&#305; kolayl&#305;kla gerer; yay&#305; yoklayan sesi bir &#231;alg&#305;c&#305;n&#305;n lir telini ayarlamas&#305;na benzetilir. Ard&#305;ndan oku on iki baltan&#305;n deli&#287;inden ge&#231;irir. Telemakhos silah&#305;n&#305; alarak babas&#305;n&#305;n yan&#305;na ge&#231;er.</p><p>Yay yaln&#305;zca fiziksel g&#252;&#231;le kullan&#305;labilecek bir silah de&#287;ildir. Taliplerin g&#252;&#231;l&#252; olmalar&#305;na ra&#287;men yay&#305; gerememesi, iktidar&#305;n salt kuvvetle ele ge&#231;irilemeyece&#287;ini g&#246;sterir. Yay, sahibini tan&#305;yan bir nesne gibidir; onu kullanmak beden, bilgi, al&#305;&#351;kanl&#305;k ve ge&#231;mi&#351; aras&#305;nda kurulmu&#351; bir uyum gerektirir.</p><p>Odysseus&#8217;un yay&#305; germesi, kimli&#287;inin ilk a&#231;&#305;k kan&#305;t&#305;d&#305;r. <strong>Yara izi ge&#231;mi&#351;te kim oldu&#287;unu g&#246;steriyordu; yay ise hala kim oldu&#287;unu g&#246;sterir.</strong></p><p>Sonunda Odysseus ve yan&#305;ndakiler b&#252;t&#252;n talipleri &#246;ld&#252;r&#252;r. Ozan Phemios ile haberci Medon ba&#287;&#305;&#351;lan&#305;r. Phemios &#351;ark&#305;lar&#305;n&#305; taliplere kendi iste&#287;iyle de&#287;il, zorla s&#246;yledi&#287;ini anlat&#305;r; Telemakhos da onun masumiyetine tan&#305;kl&#305;k eder. Ard&#305;ndan saraya ihanet eden hizmet&#231;i kad&#305;nlar cesetleri ta&#351;&#305;maya ve salonu temizlemeye zorlan&#305;r, sonra as&#305;larak &#246;ld&#252;r&#252;l&#252;r.</p><p>Taliplerin &#246;ld&#252;r&#252;lmesi destan&#305;n beklenen adalet an&#305;d&#305;r fakat ayn&#305; zamanda metnin en rahats&#305;z edici b&#246;l&#252;m&#252;d&#252;r. Talipler y&#305;llard&#305;r evi s&#246;m&#252;rm&#252;&#351;, Telemakhos&#8217;u &#246;ld&#252;rmeye &#231;al&#305;&#351;m&#305;&#351; ve konukseverli&#287;in b&#252;t&#252;n yasalar&#305;n&#305; &#231;i&#287;nemi&#351;tir. Yine de Odysseus&#8217;un hi&#231;bir uzla&#351;may&#305; kabul etmeden hepsini &#246;ld&#252;rmesi, adalet ile intikam aras&#305;ndaki s&#305;n&#305;r&#305; belirsizle&#351;tirir.</p><p>Eurykleia, Penelope&#8217;n&#305;n odas&#305;na &#231;&#305;kar ve Odysseus&#8217;un d&#246;nd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252;, talipleri &#246;ld&#252;rd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; s&#246;yler. Penelope &#246;nce buna inanmaz. Dad&#305;s&#305;n&#305;n tanr&#305;lar taraf&#305;ndan yan&#305;lt&#305;ld&#305;&#287;&#305;n&#305; veya talipleri bir tanr&#305;n&#305;n &#246;ld&#252;rd&#252;&#287;&#252;n&#252; d&#252;&#351;&#252;n&#252;r. A&#351;a&#287;&#305; inip Odysseus&#8217;un kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;na oturdu&#287;unda da ona mesafeli davran&#305;r.</p><p>Telemakhos annesini babas&#305;na kar&#351;&#305; so&#287;uk olmakla su&#231;lar. Odysseus ise Penelope&#8217;n&#305;n kendisini s&#305;namas&#305;na izin verir. Y&#305;kan&#305;p g&#252;zel giysiler giydikten sonra yeniden g&#246;rkemli g&#246;r&#252;n&#252;r fakat Penelope yine de kesin bir i&#351;aret bekler.</p><p>Sonunda Penelope Eurykleia&#8217;ya, Odysseus&#8217;un yata&#287;&#305;n&#305; odadan &#231;&#305;kar&#305;p haz&#305;rlamas&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yler. Odysseus buna &#246;fkelenir. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; yata&#287;&#305; kendi elleriyle, k&#246;kleri yerde duran canl&#305; bir zeytin a&#287;ac&#305;n&#305;n g&#246;vdesinin &#231;evresine yapm&#305;&#351;t&#305;r. A&#287;ac&#305; kesmeden yata&#287;&#305; yerinden oynatmak m&#252;mk&#252;n de&#287;ildir. Bu s&#305;rr&#305; yaln&#305;zca ikisi bilir. Penelope b&#246;ylece kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;ndaki ki&#351;inin ger&#231;ekten kocas&#305; oldu&#287;una inan&#305;r ve ona sar&#305;l&#305;r.</p><p>Yine de kavu&#351;ma, yolculu&#287;un b&#252;t&#252;n&#252;yle sona erdi&#287;i anlam&#305;na gelmez. Teiresias&#8217;&#305;n kehaneti Odysseus&#8217;un yeniden yola &#231;&#305;kaca&#287;&#305;n&#305; s&#246;yler. Bu ayr&#305;nt&#305;, eve d&#246;n&#252;&#351; fantezisini bozar. <strong>&#304;nsan bir kez eve var&#305;nca zaman durmaz, hayat kusursuz bir b&#252;t&#252;nl&#252;&#287;e kavu&#351;maz.</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic" width="1456" height="728" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fgj7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce6ffcba-4353-4318-a058-ddc6dbe34786_2800x1400.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Taliplerin &#246;ld&#252;r&#252;ld&#252;&#287;&#252; haberi &#304;thake&#8217;ye yay&#305;l&#305;r. Aileleri silahlan&#305;r ve Odysseus&#8217;tan &#246;&#231; almak &#252;zere harekete ge&#231;er. Bir toplum &#351;iddet d&#246;ng&#252;s&#252;n&#252; nas&#305;l durdurabilir?</p><p>Odysseus bu d&#246;ng&#252;y&#252; kendi ba&#351;&#305;na durduramaz. Talipleri yenebilen zekas&#305; ve g&#252;c&#252;, bar&#305;&#351;&#305; kurmaya yetmez. Hatta Athena m&#252;dahale etmeseydi sava&#351;maya devam edecekti. Homeros b&#246;ylece kahraman&#305;n s&#305;n&#305;r&#305;n&#305; g&#246;sterir. Kahraman d&#252;&#351;man&#305;n&#305; &#246;ld&#252;rebilir, evini geri alabilir ve iktidar&#305;n&#305; yeniden kurabilir; <strong>fakat ortak ya&#351;am, yaln&#305;zca zaferle kurulamaz.</strong></p><p>XXIV. b&#246;l&#252;m&#252;n kapan&#305;&#351;&#305;nda Athena bir bar&#305;&#351; empoze eder, taliplerin aileleriyle uzla&#351;ma sa&#287;lan&#305;r, &#304;thake'de d&#252;zen kurulur. Ve destan biter. Odysseus omzunda k&#252;re&#287;iyle i&#231; Yunanistan'a y&#252;r&#252;mez. Bu, Homeros'un bilin&#231;li bir tercihidir. Ve tam bu anda, bize hat&#305;rlat&#305;l&#305;r ki, hikaye burada bitse de ya&#351;am bitmez. K&#252;rek yolculu&#287;u bir bor&#231; olarak kal&#305;r. </p><p>Bu bana Homeros&#8217;un felsefi olarak en olgun jestlerinden biri gibi geliyor. &#199;&#252;nk&#252; hayatta da b&#246;yle olur, bir &#8220;d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#8221; ger&#231;ekten ya&#351;and&#305;&#287;&#305;nda, asl&#305;nda hi&#231;bir &#351;ey nihai olarak bitmez. Emekli olursunuz, d&#246;n&#252;&#351; ger&#231;ekle&#351;ir ama emeklili&#287;in i&#231;inde bir ba&#351;ka yolculuk daha vard&#305;r. Yani eve var&#305;&#351; hikayesi bile, kendi i&#231;inde, sonlanlama anlam&#305;nda bir var&#305;&#351; de&#287;ildir. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic" width="1456" height="728" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wU0q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9b941f03-e228-4df2-a19b-4e8481fb4ce1_2000x1000.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>Gelecek pazartesi iki konunda konu&#351;aca&#287;&#305;z:</strong></p><ol><li><p>Odysseus&#8217;tan &#246;&#287;rendiklerimiz ve ge&#231;en ay okudu&#287;umuz <em>Kahraman&#305;n Sonsuz Yolculu&#287;u</em> ile birlikte d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmeye de&#287;er detaylar</p></li><li><p>Elbette F&#304;LM&#304;! :) Filmden hala bahsetmiyorum, izlemeyen &#231;ok fazla insan oldu&#287;unun fark&#305;nday&#305;m. 27 Temmuz&#8217;a kadar izlemenizi tavsiye ediyorum, online bulu&#351;mada &#231;ok fazla spoiler olacakt&#305;r. Tad&#305;n&#305;z ka&#231;mas&#305;n. </p></li></ol><p></p><p><em>Haftaya g&#246;r&#252;&#351;ene dek merakl&#305; kal&#305;n!<br>Dilara</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Nostalji: İnsan Ne Zaman Evdedir?]]></title><description><![CDATA[Odysseia &#214;nerileri - II]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/nostalji-insan-ne-zaman-evdedir</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/nostalji-insan-ne-zaman-evdedir</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 14 Jul 2026 04:01:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Merhaba!</em></p><p>Odysseia&#8217;y&#305; okudu&#287;umuz bu ikinci ayda, Nolan&#8217;&#305;n filminin yay&#305;mlanmas&#305;na da yaln&#305;zca birka&#231; g&#252;n kalm&#305;&#351;ken her yer konuya dair tart&#305;&#351;malarla doldu. Nolan hayranlar&#305;n&#305;n bile filmi ele&#351;tirebilmek i&#231;in har&#305;l har&#305;l kitab&#305; okudu&#287;unu g&#246;r&#252;yorum.</p><p>&#214;zellikle Truval&#305; Helene&#8217;yi siyahi oyuncu Lupita Nyong&#8217;o&#8217;nun canland&#305;rmas&#305; ve trans oyuncu Elliot Page&#8217;in Sinon rol&#252;nde yer almas&#305; &#252;zerine ciddi tart&#305;&#351;malar ba&#351;lad&#305;. Bu tercihler <em>&#8220;Homerik&#8221; mi, Homeros&#8217;un metnine sad&#305;k m&#305;?</em>&#8221; tart&#305;&#351;malar&#305;n&#305; k&#246;r&#252;kledi. </p><p><strong>27 Temmuz Pazartesi G&#252;n&#252; 21:00</strong>&#8217;de yapaca&#287;&#305;m&#305;z canl&#305; yay&#305;n&#305;m&#305;zda biz de bu tart&#305;&#351;malar&#305;n par&#231;as&#305; olaca&#287;&#305;z. O y&#252;zden kendi ad&#305;ma s&#246;yleyeyim, benim i&#231;in &#231;ok e&#287;lenceli ge&#231;iyor. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m7rm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a508fff-1594-4ee6-bc6b-3c0225f1977e_7200x3151.heic" width="1456" height="637" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>Ge&#231;en ay&#305;n ikinci say&#305;s&#305;nda kitaba ili&#351;kin baz&#305; ek kaynaklar ve filmler &#246;nermi&#351;tim. Ka&#231;&#305;rd&#305;ysan a&#351;a&#287;&#305;daki ba&#287;lant&#305;dan inceleyebilirsin&#128071;&#127995;</strong></p><div class="digest-post-embed" data-attrs="{&quot;nodeId&quot;:&quot;722ca2b0-13ef-4c02-b114-1fc15304900e&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;Merhaba!&quot;,&quot;cta&quot;:null,&quot;showBylines&quot;:true,&quot;showDescription&quot;:true,&quot;showImage&quot;:true,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;lg&quot;,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Ay&#305;n Kitab&#305;na E&#351;lik Edecek &#214;neriler&quot;,&quot;publishedBylines&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:187867068,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Pelin Dilara Colak&quot;,&quot;bio&quot;:&quot;Thinking in public.&quot;,&quot;photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f7e14900-3237-4a40-8dfa-4944a8da9767_1318x1320.png&quot;,&quot;is_guest&quot;:false,&quot;bestseller_tier&quot;:1000}],&quot;post_date&quot;:&quot;2026-06-09T11:09:44.426Z&quot;,&quot;cover_image&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hjEc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe71a6050-4b21-431a-80ec-5f318dc16efe_1020x721.heic&quot;,&quot;cover_image_alt&quot;:null,&quot;canonical_url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/p/ayn-kitabna-eslik-edecek-oneriler-bc5&quot;,&quot;section_name&quot;:null,&quot;video_upload_id&quot;:null,&quot;id&quot;:201175865,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;newsletter&quot;,&quot;reaction_count&quot;:79,&quot;comment_count&quot;:1,&quot;publication_id&quot;:2668112,&quot;publication_name&quot;:&quot;Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;&quot;,&quot;publication_logo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oBEI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc720977d-9cf1-4ffc-a76b-ec67efe2d029_835x835.png&quot;,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;youtube_url&quot;:null,&quot;show_links&quot;:null,&quot;feed_url&quot;:null}"></div><p>Bu say&#305;da ise ilk online bulu&#351;mam&#305;zda bir &#252;yemizin hat&#305;rlatt&#305;&#287;&#305; &#231;ok g&#252;zel bir kitaptan, &#252;zerine d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmeye de&#287;er baz&#305; al&#305;nt&#305;lardan olu&#351;an mini bir k&#252;rasyon haz&#305;rlad&#305;m.</p><h3>Kitab&#305;m&#305;z: Barbara Cassin&#8217;den <em>Nostalji: &#304;nsan Ne Zaman Evindedir?</em></h3><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic" width="276" height="400" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bR4y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5001721d-fc73-4ad2-99d0-3db10df34790_276x400.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>Bu kitapta Cassin, nostalji kelimesinin etimolojik k&#246;keninden yola &#231;&#305;karak eve d&#246;nme arzusunu, s&#252;rg&#252;n&#252;, aidiyeti ve insan&#305;n kendisini nerede &#8220;evinde&#8221; hissetti&#287;ini tart&#305;&#351;&#305;yor. &#8220;Nostalji&#8221; s&#246;zc&#252;&#287;&#252; Yunanca </span><em>nostos</em><span>, yani d&#246;n&#252;&#351; ile </span><em>algos</em><span>, yani ac&#305; ya da eziyet kelimelerinden olu&#351;uyor. Dolay&#305;s&#305;yla nostalji, geri d&#246;nememenin, d&#246;nmeyi istemenin ve bazen de d&#246;n&#252;&#351;&#252;n kendisinin yaratt&#305;&#287;&#305; ac&#305; anlam&#305;na geliyor.</span></p><p></p>
      <p>
          <a href="https://www.athenaum.tr/p/nostalji-insan-ne-zaman-evdedir">
              Read more
          </a>
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   ]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Gelecek Program 🚀]]></title><description><![CDATA[2027'ye Kadar Neler Okuyaca&#287;&#305;z?]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/gelecek-program</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/gelecek-program</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 06 Jul 2026 15:50:20 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba!</p><p>Temmuz ay&#305;n&#305;n bu ilk pazartesi g&#252;n&#252;nde <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Odysseia&#8217;n&#305;n eve d&#246;n&#252;&#351; b&#246;l&#252;m&#252;n&#252; okumaya devam ederken,</mark> &#246;n&#252;m&#252;zdeki be&#351; ay&#305;n yol haritas&#305;n&#305; sizinle payla&#351;mak istiyorum. </p><p>Odysseia&#8217;n&#305;n ilan&#305;ndan sonra pek &#231;ok &#252;ye, &#246;zellikle yurt d&#305;&#351;&#305;nda ya&#351;ayanlar, kitaplar&#305; &#246;nceden temin edebilmek i&#231;in &#252;&#231; ya da alt&#305; ayl&#305;k listeler istediklerini yazd&#305;. Hakl&#305; bir talep. </p><p>A&#287;ustos&#8217;ta yeni bir d&#246;nem a&#231;&#305;l&#305;yor. Pe&#351; pe&#351;e okuyaca&#287;&#305;m&#305;z be&#351; kitap tek ba&#351;lar&#305;na birer klasik. Ama birlikte okunduklar&#305;nda altta bir omurga &#231;&#305;k&#305;yor. Bu omurga kabaca &#351;&#246;yle: Bireyin d&#252;nyadan bir ad&#305;m geri &#231;ekildi&#287;inde ne g&#246;rece&#287;ini soruyoruz &#246;nce. Sonra, geri d&#246;nd&#252;&#287;&#252; o d&#252;nyada iyimserli&#287;in kendisi hala m&#252;mk&#252;n m&#252;d&#252;r diye bak&#305;yoruz. Ard&#305;ndan d&#252;nyay&#305; y&#246;netenin ger&#231;ekten kim oldu&#287;u ve iktidar&#305;n kendi so&#287;uk mekani&#287;i meselesine ge&#231;iyoruz. Kas&#305;m&#8217;da birey, hakikat kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;nda yaln&#305;z kald&#305;&#287;&#305;nda ne yapabilece&#287;ini konu&#351;uyoruz. Aral&#305;k&#8217;ta ise ba&#351;ka zorlu bir soruyla y&#252;zle&#351;iyoruz: &#304;nsan d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmeyi b&#305;rakt&#305;&#287;&#305;nda ne oluyor? K&#246;t&#252;l&#252;k &#351;eytani bir iradeden mi do&#287;ar, yoksa uyman&#305;n, g&#246;rev yapman&#305;n, sorgulamaman&#305;n g&#252;ndelik halinden mi?</p><p>Yani be&#351; ayda birey, d&#252;nya, iktidar, hakikat ve vicdan aras&#305;nda bir yolculuk &#231;&#305;kar&#305;yoruz. Her ay kitab&#305;n yan&#305;na en az bir de film ekliyoruz. </p><p>Ay ay bakal&#305;m.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8pJe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ef82f27-988c-4668-ab24-ea2dd6c98db8_3840x2160.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>A&#287;ustos: Henry David Thoreau,<em> Y&#252;r&#252;mek</em></h3><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p>Yeni d&#246;nemin ilk kitab&#305;<mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"> Thoreau&#8217;nun Y&#252;r&#252;mek</mark> denemesi (1862). Yan&#305;na Fr&#233;d&#233;ric Gros&#8217;un <em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Y&#252;r&#252;menin Felsefesi</mark> adl&#305; </em>&#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305;n&#305; alaca&#287;&#305;z. </p></div><p>Bu iki metin birlikte g&#252;ndelik bir eylemi felsefi bir tavra &#231;eviriyor. Mesele do&#287;aya &#231;&#305;kmakla s&#305;n&#305;rl&#305; de&#287;il. Thoreau ve Gros&#8217;ta y&#252;r&#252;mek, modern hayat&#305;n h&#305;z&#305;ndan, &#252;retkenlik bask&#305;s&#305;ndan, toplumsal rollerden bir ad&#305;m geri &#231;ekilerek yeniden d&#252;&#351;&#252;nebilme imkan&#305; olarak beliriyor. Ayak h&#305;z&#305;nda, i&#231;kin, d&#252;nyay&#305; yeniden kutsalla&#351;t&#305;ran bir d&#252;&#351;&#252;nme bi&#231;imi.</p><p><span>Bu ay&#305;n sinema kul&#252;b&#252; se&#231;kisinde iki film var. Elbette ilk olarak Sean Penn'in </span><em><strong>Into the Wild&#8217;</strong></em><strong><span>&#305; (2007)</span></strong><span> bu geri &#231;ekilmeyi radikalle&#351;tiriyor; Jim Jarmusch'un </span><em><strong>Paterson&#8217;</strong></em><strong><span>&#305; (2016)</span></strong><span> ise geri &#231;ekilmeyi bir ka&#231;&#305;&#351; olarak de&#287;il, g&#252;ndelik hayat&#305;n i&#231;inde &#351;iirsel bir dikkat olarak kuruyor. Bu iki film aras&#305;nda Thoreau'nun tavr&#305;n&#305;n iki farkl&#305; yorumu duruyor.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ix1M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bb87d70-df11-4158-8a8f-b1d7d2e76e9a_1920x1080.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Eyl&#252;l: Voltaire, <em>Candide</em></h3><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p>Thoreau&#8217;nun ormanlar&#305;ndan &#231;&#305;k&#305;p Voltaire&#8217;in 1759&#8217;da yazd&#305;&#287;&#305; <em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Candide, or Optimism</mark></em>&#8216;e ge&#231;iyoruz. Yan&#305;na Voltaire&#8217;in 1755 Lizbon depreminden sonra kaleme ald&#305;&#287;&#305; ve Leibniz&#8217;in &#8220;en iyi m&#252;mk&#252;n d&#252;nya&#8221; tezini yerle bir eden <em>Lizbon Felaketi &#220;zerine &#350;iir</em>&#8217;i alaca&#287;&#305;z. Bir kitap, bir &#351;iirimiz olacak bu kez.</p></div><p>Pangloss&#8217;un ne&#351;eli iyimserli&#287;i, kar&#351;&#305;la&#351;&#305;lan ak&#305;l almaz felaketlerle bir bir &#231;&#252;r&#252;yor. Geriye tek bir c&#252;mle kal&#305;yor: &#8220;Bah&#231;emizi ekmeliyiz.&#8221; Peki bu c&#252;mle tam olarak ne manaya geliyor?</p><p>Sinema kul&#252;b&#252;nde iki film konu&#287;umuz olacak. Coen Karde&#351;ler&#8217;in <em><strong>A Serious Man</strong></em><strong>&#305; (2009)</strong> modern bir Ey&#252;p Kitab&#305; gibi kurulmu&#351;; sebepsiz felaketler kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;nda &#252;&#231; haham dola&#351;&#305;p tek bir tatmin edici cevap alamayan bir adam&#305; anlat&#305;yor. Hal Ashby&#8217;nin <em><strong>Being There&#8217;</strong></em><strong>i (1979)</strong> ise saf bir bah&#231;&#305;van&#305;n bo&#351;lu&#287;unda herkesin bilgelik bulmas&#305;n&#305; konu ediniyor ve yine bir bah&#231;ede biten finaliyle Candide&#8217;in son c&#252;mlesine tuhaf bir &#351;ekilde yakla&#351;&#305;yor. &#304;ki eserde de saf karakter d&#252;nyay&#305; anlamaz ama d&#252;nya da asl&#305;nda kendini sand&#305;&#287;&#305; kadar anlam&#305;yordur!</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic" width="1456" height="819" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:819,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:866706,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/heic&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/205535853?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5prs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52718208-1959-464e-ab9f-18e6feeaaf19_2448x1377.heic 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Ekim: Niccol&#242; Machiavelli, <em>Prens</em></h3><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p>Ekim&#8217;de art&#305;k do&#287;adan, bireysel y&#252;r&#252;y&#252;&#351;ten ve d&#252;nyan&#305;n abs&#252;rtl&#252;&#287;&#252;nden &#231;&#305;k&#305;p iktidar&#305;n so&#287;uk alan&#305;na giriyoruz. <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Machiavelli&#8217;nin </mark><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Prens&#8217;</mark></em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">i (1513) </mark>bir siyaset el kitab&#305; olman&#305;n &#231;ok &#246;tesinde bir metin.</p></div><p>Bat&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;ncesinde ilk kez ahlak ile siyasetin ayr&#305;labilece&#287;i fikrini bu denli a&#231;&#305;k bir bi&#231;imde ifade eden yaz&#305; bu. Bug&#252;n okuyacak olmak &#246;nemli.</p><p>Sinema kul&#252;b&#252;nde Francis Ford Coppola&#8217;n&#305;n <em><strong>The Godfather</strong>&#8217;</em>&#305; (1972) var. Michael Corleone&#8217;nin bir aile i&#231;i g&#246;revden ba&#351;lay&#305;p so&#287;ukkanl&#305; bir h&#252;k&#252;mdara d&#246;n&#252;&#351;mesi neredeyse Machiavelli&#8217;nin sinematik vaka &#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305; gibi izleniyor. Diziye ba&#351;lamak isteyenlere yan&#305;nda <em>House of Cards</em> bir di&#287;er &#246;neri olacak.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png" width="1244" height="700" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:700,&quot;width&quot;:1244,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:777174,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/i/205535853?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-dXj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd37211e2-815f-4481-9b12-020ab2e8c7d6_1244x700.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Kas&#305;m: Platon, <em>Sokrates&#8217;in Savunmas&#305;</em></h3><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p>Ekim&#8217;de iktidar&#305;n nas&#305;l kuruldu&#287;unu konu&#351;tuktan sonra, Kas&#305;m&#8217;da iktidar&#305;n kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;nda bir bireyin nas&#305;l durabildi&#287;ini konu&#351;uyoruz. <mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Platon&#8217;un </mark><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Savunmas&#305;</mark></em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">,</mark> M&#214; 399&#8217;da Atinal&#305; yarg&#305;&#231;lar&#305;n kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;nda Sokrates&#8217;in son savunmas&#305;d&#305;r. </p></div><p>Bu metin bir mahkeme kayd&#305;ndan ibaret de&#287;il; felsefe tarihinin belki de ilk b&#252;y&#252;k vicdan sahnesi. Sokrates burada felsefeyi savunuyor. Ama ayn&#305; zamanda kendi hayat&#305; &#252;zerinden bir karar&#305; da vermek zorunda. Hakikatten geri ad&#305;m atmak m&#305;, yoksa &#246;lmek mi? &#199;&#252;nk&#252; burada hakikat teorik bir mesele olmaktan &#231;&#305;k&#305;yor; o, bedeli olan bir &#351;ey. Bir a&#231;&#305;dan belki de &#246;lmeye haz&#305;rlanmak&#8230;</p><p>Sinema kul&#252;b&#252;n&#252;n konu&#287;u Fred Zinnemann&#8217;&#305;n <em><strong>A Man for All Seasons&#8217;</strong></em>&#305; (1966) olacak. Kral&#305;n kar&#351;&#305;s&#305;nda vicdan&#305;ndan taviz vermek yerine &#246;lmeyi se&#231;en Thomas More, modern bir Sokrates fig&#252;r&#252; olarak duruyor. Ayn&#305; soruyu on dokuz y&#252;zy&#305;l arayla iki farkl&#305; dilde soran iki eser.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg" width="1024" height="781" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Bmj0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0024a906-ff79-4d36-868f-48e88bc0b451_1024x781.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3>Aral&#305;k: Hannah Arendt, <em>K&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252;n S&#305;radanl&#305;&#287;&#305;</em></h3><div><hr></div><div class="callout-block" data-callout="true"><p>Aral&#305;k d&#246;nemin kapan&#305;&#351; hamlesi ve bir bak&#305;ma &#246;nceki d&#246;rt ay&#305;n tersinden s&#305;namas&#305;. A&#287;ustos&#8217;ta &#246;zg&#252;rl&#252;&#287;&#252;, Eyl&#252;l&#8217;de d&#252;nyay&#305;, Ekim&#8217;de iktidar&#305;, Kas&#305;m&#8217;da hakikati konu&#351;tuktan sonra Aral&#305;k&#8217;ta kar&#351;&#305;m&#305;za &#351;u soru &#231;&#305;k&#305;yor: Peki insan b&#252;t&#252;n bunlar&#305; d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmeyi b&#305;rak&#305;rsa ne oluyor?</p><p><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">Hannah Arendt&#8217;in </mark><em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">K&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252;n S&#305;radanl&#305;&#287;&#305;: Eichmann Kud&#252;s&#8217;te </mark></em><mark data-color="#ffff00" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">(1963)</mark> &#231;al&#305;&#351;mas&#305; bu soruya verilmi&#351; en iyi yan&#305;tlardan biri. </p></div><p>Arendt&#8217;in Kud&#252;s&#8217;teki mahkemede g&#246;zlemledi&#287;i Adolf Eichmann sadist bir canavar olarak de&#287;il, kariyerine odaklanm&#305;&#351;, g&#246;rev tan&#305;m&#305;na sad&#305;k, d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmeyi b&#305;rakm&#305;&#351; s&#305;radan bir b&#252;rokrat olarak beliriyor. &#8220;K&#246;t&#252;l&#252;&#287;&#252;n s&#305;radanl&#305;&#287;&#305;&#8221; ifadesi tam da bu ayr&#305;nt&#305;dan do&#287;uyor. K&#246;t&#252;l&#252;k bazen sadece d&#252;&#351;&#252;nmemenin, uyman&#305;n, g&#246;rev yapma halinden do&#287;uyor.</p><p>Sinema kul&#252;b&#252;nde Jonathan Glazer&#8217;&#305;n <em><strong>The Zone of Interest</strong>&#8217;</em>&#305; (2023) olacak; duvar&#305;n &#246;tesindeki s&#305;radan aile hayat&#305; olarak banallik. Sert bir &#246;neri isteyenler i&#231;in Yorgos Lanthimos&#8217;un <em><strong>Dogtooth&#8217;</strong></em>u (2009) da e&#351;lik listesinde. &#304;taatin ve normalli&#287;in nas&#305;l kapal&#305; bir d&#252;nya kurabildi&#287;ini g&#246;steren rahats&#305;z edici bir film.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i1Wj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5e67c34-bddd-443e-b69f-9825ddf27caf_1600x1067.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i1Wj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc5e67c34-bddd-443e-b69f-9825ddf27caf_1600x1067.png 424w, 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class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="icon-noB79L"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image buttonBase-GK1x3M"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2 icon-noB79L"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div><hr></div><p>&#128588;&#127995; <strong>Athenaum Kul&#252;b&#252;, okuyucu destekli bir olu&#351;um.</strong> T&#252;m i&#231;eriklere, &#252;yelere &#246;zel sohbet odas&#305;na, online bulu&#351;malara ve ge&#231;mi&#351; yay&#305;nlar ar&#351;ivine eri&#351;mek i&#231;in mevcut &#252;cretsiz &#252;yeli&#287;inizi <em><strong>ayda 7 dolar / 320 TL kar&#351;&#305;l&#305;&#287;&#305;nda </strong></em>&#252;cretli &#252;yeli&#287;e y&#252;kseltebilirsiniz. Ayl&#305;k ya da senelik &#252;ye olabilirsiniz. </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;kul&#252;be dahil olun&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.athenaum.tr/subscribe"><span>kul&#252;be dahil olun</span></a></p><p>A&#287;ustos&#8217;un ilk pazartesi g&#252;n&#252; Thoreau&#8217;yla yeni program&#305; a&#231;&#305;yoruz. O zamana kadar <strong>Odysseia</strong> ile iyi yolculuklar dilerim. Haftaya pazartesi g&#252;n&#252; Odysseia hakk&#305;nda yeni bir b&#252;lten g&#246;nderece&#287;im.</p><p><em>Sevgiler,</em></p><p><em>Dilara</em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Haziran Buluşması Video Kaydı]]></title><description><![CDATA[Ka&#231;&#305;ranlara Odysseia I]]></description><link>https://www.athenaum.tr/p/haziran-bulusmas-video-kayd-f31</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.athenaum.tr/p/haziran-bulusmas-video-kayd-f31</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Pelin Dilara Colak]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 06:01:35 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/204333409/2c83ab2c96f38fa76633b7a349639f79.mp3" length="0" type="audio/mpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Merhaba,</p><p><em>Homeros</em>&#8217;dan <strong>Odysseia&#8217;</strong>n&#305;n ilk yar&#305;s&#305;<strong> </strong>hakk&#305;nda yapt&#305;&#287;&#305;m&#305;z online bulu&#351;ma kayd&#305;m&#305;z bu b&#252;ltende yer al&#305;yor. Kat&#305;lamayanlar buradan izleyebilirler. &#350;imdiden iyi seyirler diliyorum!</p><p>Pazartesi g&#252;n&#252; gelecek be&#351; ayl&#305;k program&#305; duyuraca&#287;&#305;m.</p><p><span>Herhangi bir soru, &#246;neri, eri&#351;im probleminde bana yazabilirsiniz. &#220;yelerden gelen t&#252;m mailleri okuyorum&#128073;&#127995;</span><strong>contact@pel&#8230;</strong></p>
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